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Session 6 Marketing Strategically in Industrial Markets
Chapters 9 and 11
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Industrial Markets (Business Markets -B2B)
This is when an individual (or group) purchases a specific kind of product for resale, or to use in producing other products or to use in general operations Business Markets Producer Markets Reseller Markets Government Markets Institutional Markets
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Producer Markets Includes buyers of raw materials, as well as purchasers of semi-finished and finished items used to produce other products Manufacturers tend to be geographically concentrated and can be served more efficiently Examples?
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PRODUCER MARKETS Focused on producer market
“Fellowes” manufactures shredders. The company that sell raw materials, equipment and component parts to Fellowes and other manufacturers are serving producer market.
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Reseller Markets Resellers
Intermediaries who buy finished goods and resell them for a profit Factors resellers consider Level of demand Space required relative to potential profit Ease of placing orders Availability of technical assistance Training programs from producers Examples?
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Government Markets Federal, state, county or local governments that buy goods and services to support their internal operations and provide products to their constituencies Examples?
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Institutional Markets
Organisations with charitable, educational, community or other non-business goals Examples?
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Discussion Question Can you think of products used mainly by institutional markets?
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Characteristics of Transactions with Business Customers
Large orders Expensive Items Frequent replenishments Long-term contractual agreements Considerable marketing efforts Purchasing committees Reciprocity
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Attributes of Business Customers
Well informed about the products they purchase Demand detailed information and technical specifications Help the firm achieve organisational objectives Engage in rational buying behaviour Goals of a purchasing agent may include advancement or financial awards Often form partnerships with suppliers
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Primary Concerns of Business Customers
Price Quality Service Supplier relationships Concerns of business customers In this ad, CDW promises excellent and timely service; one of the primary concerns of business customers
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VIDEO Vodafone total business customers Understanding the needs of B2B customers Vodafone Total Business Customer Stories Location: Concept: Understanding the needs of B2B customers. Clip Description: Vodafone UK video that shows stories of satisfied Vodafone business customers. Key outcome/points to consider: Students will identify the needs of business customers in telecommunications services based on the stories/testimonials that are provided in the video. Students can elaborate a list of the drivers when they are selecting a mobile company and how it differs from the reasons pointed to in the video.
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VIDEO Boeing takes to the cloud with a solution to market its best- selling plane Understanding the needs of B2B customers Boeing takes to the cloud with a solution to market its best-selling plane Location: Concept: Understanding the needs of B2B customers. Clip Description: Boeing shows how they use new technology to attract business customers. Key outcome/points to consider: Students will understand that an innovative way of dealing with business customers is needed to better attract this customer group.
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