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SMA Observations of the Orion proplyds

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Presentation on theme: "SMA Observations of the Orion proplyds"— Presentation transcript:

1 SMA Observations of the Orion proplyds
Jonathan Williams (IfA) Sean Andrews (IfA) David Wilner (CfA)

2 VLA  mass loss rate ~ 10-7 M/yr
HST  radii ~ AU VLA  mass loss rate ~ 10-7 M/yr  tevap ~ 105 yr for MMSN (10-2 M)

3 Most solar mass stars form in Orion type environments.
But if tevap ~ 105 yr, what are the prospects for planet formation? What is the mass of the inner (< 30 AU) disk that is bound to the star?

4 Need to get to shorter wavelengths!
Mundy et al. 1995 BIMA Previous millimeter array observations - isolate individual objects filter out cloud emission OVRO Bally et al. 1998 Need to get to shorter wavelengths! PdBI Lada 2000

5

6 SMA Observations November 2004
Compact array, 341 GHz, 1.5’’ beam Two tracks  2.7 mJy/beam

7 0.019 M 0.016 M 0.024 M 0.013 M

8 bremsstrahlung + greybody
(ionized gas + dust) Submillimeter wavelengths essential to get the dust

9 What about the 18 non-detections?
Average mass ~ 8x10-4 M

10 Odd detection statistics  abrupt mass loss event?
Circular or elliptical orbits? (Störzer & Hollenbach 2000)

11 An SMA survey of Orion?

12 An SMA survey of Orion? 10 tracks  ~ 20-30 detections?
Disk mass function Environmental influence Gas content?

13 David Aguilar


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