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Published byΕυπραξία Κοντόσταυλος Modified over 6 years ago
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PEANUTS: Responding to Opportunities and Challenges from Intertwined
Trade and Domestic Policies
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IS THIS THE FUTURE?
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Or IS THIS THE FUTURE?
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NICARAGUA BRAZIL PARAGUAY URUGUAY ARGENTINA
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Argentina Background 2000 shelled peanuts import value in U.S cents per pound Insurance + freight – less than 2 cents/lb U.S. shelled medium runners cents/lb range about 57.5 cents/lb
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Argentina Tariff Equivalent 66.66%
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ARGENTINA? Modern Technology in Production and Shelling Research Plots
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Exchange Rate Devaluation
January 1, 2002 Exchange Rate Devaluation peso to $1 Free Market 3 peso to $1
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Domestic Peanut Policy
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2002 Farm Bill Peanut Title Buyout – 11 cents/lb, 5 years
DP – 1.8 cents/lb Market loan - $355/ton Counter-cyclical – Target price $495/ton Eliminate quota Base – period for yield and acreage
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Cropping Pattern Shifts Production Areas within States
Interregional Production Areas Potential Infrastructure Shifts
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Infrastructure Changes
Grading – what type & who pays Handling fees Storage cost Transportation cost Buying Points – what is their role? Movement towards grains system? Vertical Integration – top down or bottom up
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Trade Implications Tariffs Minimum Access Offshore manufacturing Amber box to Green box Elimination of excess profits Market share?
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CHANGE Seasons change… "If you do not take change by the hand, change will take you by the throat.“ Winston Churchill Families change… Caterpillars change…
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