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Geometry Do Now: Name each figure 1) 2) 3) Draw a line AD with a midpoint C, then write all congruent segment using correct notation. Take out: Binder, Pencil, Do Now Sheet, Homework B A Agenda Do Now/Check Homework HW Questions Naming, Measuring, and Drawing Angles Angles and Protractor Practice Ticket-to-go HW: pg #’s 1-4, 7-14, 34 F E 9/7/2010 Objective: Name, draw, label, and measure angles, and determine angle bisectors
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Recap Geometrical Terms
An exact location on a plane is called a point. Point A straight path on a plane, extending in both directions with no endpoints, is called a line. Line A part of a line that has two endpoints and thus has a definite length is called a line segment. Line segment A line segment extended indefinitely in one direction is called a ray. Ray 9/7/2010 Objective: Name, draw, label, and measure angles, and determine angle bisectors
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If we look around us, we will see angles everywhere.
Angles In Daily Life If we look around us, we will see angles everywhere. 9/7/2010 Objective: Name, draw, label, and measure angles, and determine angle bisectors
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Ray BA and BC are two non-collinear rays
What Is An Angle ? When two non-collinear rays join with a common endpoint (origin) an angle is formed. A Ray BA B Common endpoint B C Ray BC Common endpoint is called the vertex of the angle. B is the vertex of ÐABC. Ray BA and BC are two non-collinear rays Ray BA and ray BC are called the arms of ABC. 9/7/2010 Objective: Name, draw, label, and measure angles, and determine angle bisectors
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Fact: We can also think of an angle formed by rotating one
ray away from its initial position. 9/7/2010 Objective: Name, draw, label, and measure angles, and determine angle bisectors
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Naming An Angle A B C For example: ÐABC or ÐCBA
To name an angle, we name any point on one ray, then the vertex, and then any point on the other ray. A B C For example: ÐABC or ÐCBA We may also name this angle only by the single letter of the vertex, for example ÐB. 9/7/2010 Objective: Name, draw, label, and measure angles, and determine angle bisectors
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Measurement Of An Angle Protractor is used to measure and draw angles.
Angles are accurately measured in degrees. 9/7/2010 Objective: Name, draw, label, and measure angles, and determine angle bisectors
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There are four main types of angles.
Right angle Acute angle Obtuse angle A B C A B C A B C Straight angle B A C 9/7/2010 Objective: Name, draw, label, and measure angles, and determine angle bisectors
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Right angle: An angle whose measure is 90 degrees.
Straight Angle Right Angle Acute Angle Obtuse Angle 9/7/2010 Objective: Name, draw, label, and measure angles, and determine angle bisectors
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Obtuse angle: An angle whose measure is greater than 90 degrees.
Straight Angle Right Angle Acute Angle Obtuse Angle 9/7/2010 Objective: Name, draw, label, and measure angles, and determine angle bisectors
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Acute angle: An angle whose measure is less than 90 degrees.
Straight Angle Right Angle Acute Angle Obtuse Angle 9/7/2010 Objective: Name, draw, label, and measure angles, and determine angle bisectors
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Straight angle: An angle whose measure is 180 degrees.
Right Angle Acute Angle Obtuse Angle 9/7/2010 Objective: Name, draw, label, and measure angles, and determine angle bisectors
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Examples Of Straight Angle
9/7/2010 Objective: Name, draw, label, and measure angles, and determine angle bisectors
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Congruent Angles A B C D E F D E F
Two angles that have the same measure are called congruent angles. A B C 300 D E F 300 D E F 300 Congruent angles have the same size and shape. 9/7/2010 Objective: Name, draw, label, and measure angles, and determine angle bisectors
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Angle Bisectors A ray that begins at the angles vertex and divides the angle into two congruent angles. A B C D Ray BD bisects <ABC so that 9/7/2010 Objective: Name, draw, label, and measure angles, and determine angle bisectors
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Pairs Of Angles : Types Adjacent angles Vertically opposite angles
Complimentary angles Supplementary angles Linear pairs of angles 9/7/2010 Objective: Name, draw, label, and measure angles, and determine angle bisectors
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Adjacent Angles ABC and DEF are not adjacent angles
Two angles that have a common vertex and a common ray are called adjacent angles. C D B A Common ray Common vertex D E F A B C Adjacent Angles ABD and DBC ABC and DEF are not adjacent angles Adjacent angles do not overlap each other. 9/7/2010 Objective: Name, draw, label, and measure angles, and determine angle bisectors
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Vertically Opposite Angles
Vertically opposite angles are pairs of angles formed by two lines intersecting at a point. A D B C ÐAPC = ÐBPD P ÐAPB = ÐCPD Four angles are formed at the point of intersection. Vertically opposite angles are congruent. Point of intersection ‘P’ is the common vertex of the four angles. 9/7/2010 Objective: Name, draw, label, and measure angles, and determine angle bisectors
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ÐABC and ÐDEF are complimentary because
Complimentary Angles If the sum of two angles is 900, then they are called complimentary angles. 600 A B C 300 D E F ÐABC and ÐDEF are complimentary because ÐABC + ÐDEF = 900 9/7/2010 Objective: Name, draw, label, and measure angles, and determine angle bisectors
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ÐDEF and ÐPQR are not complimentary because
Contd…. If the sum of two angles is more than 900 or less than 900, then they not complimentary angles. 700 D E F 300 p Q R ÐDEF and ÐPQR are not complimentary because ÐDEF + ÐPQR = 1000 9/7/2010 Objective: Name, draw, label, and measure angles, and determine angle bisectors
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ÐPQR and ÐABC are supplementary, because
Supplementary Angles If the sum of two angles is 1800 then they are called supplementary angles. R Q P A B C 1000 800 ÐPQR and ÐABC are supplementary, because ÐPQR + ÐABC = 1800 9/7/2010 Objective: Name, draw, label, and measure angles, and determine angle bisectors
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ÐDEF and ÐPQR are not supplementary because
Contd…. If the sum of two angles is more than or less than 1800, then they are not supplementary angles. C B A 1100 D E F 800 ÐDEF and ÐPQR are not supplementary because ÐABC + ÐDEF = 1900 9/7/2010 Objective: Name, draw, label, and measure angles, and determine angle bisectors
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Two adjacent supplementary angles are called linear pair of angles.
1200 600 C D P ÐAPC + ÐAPD = 1800 9/7/2010 Objective: Name, draw, label, and measure angles, and determine angle bisectors
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ÐABD and ÐDBC Test Yourself 2 ÐABE and ÐDBA ÐEBA, ÐABC ÐEBD, ÐDBC
Name the adjacent angles and linear pair of angles in the given figure: Adjacent angles: C D B A E 600 300 900 C D B A E 600 300 900 ÐABD and ÐDBC ÐABE and ÐDBA Test Yourself 2 Linear pair of angles: ÐEBA, ÐABC ÐEBD, ÐDBC 9/7/2010 Objective: Name, draw, label, and measure angles, and determine angle bisectors
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Adjacent angles: ÐAPC and ÐCPD
Name the vertically opposite angles and adjacent angles in the given figure: A D B C P Vertically opposite angles: ÐAPC and ÐBPD Adjacent angles: ÐAPC and ÐCPD ÐAPB and ÐCPD ÐAPB and ÐBPD 9/7/2010 Objective: Name, draw, label, and measure angles, and determine angle bisectors
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How to measure an angle using a protractor
m7pVcI&feature=related 9/7/2010 Objective: Name, draw, label, and measure angles, and determine angle bisectors
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How to draw an angle using a protractor
Uhtlp8&feature=related 9/7/2010 Objective: Name, draw, label, and measure angles, and determine angle bisectors
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