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71 st International Symposium on Molecular Spectroscopy

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1 71 st International Symposium on Molecular Spectroscopy
Photodissociation dynamics of N contaning heterocyclic molecules; pyridine and isoxazole studied using chirped pulse uniform flow spectroscopy This study had been started in our lab back in Wayne state university and continued at university of missouri. Nuwandi M. Ariyasingha University of Missouri Columbia

2 Pyridine Isoxazole Agrochemical and pharmacological applications
71 st International Symposium on Molecular Spectroscopy Pyridine Isoxazole Agrochemical and pharmacological applications N containing building blocks of PAH Volatile Vapor pressure ~ 18 mmHg and ~ 97 mmHg for pyridine and isoxazole respectively Direct photolysis Adverse health effects

3 C5NH5→ C5NH4 + H ; direct dissociation (10%) C5NH5→ C4H4 + HCN
Previous studies 71 st International Symposium on Molecular Spectroscopy A multi-mass ion imaging study done by Chi-Kung Ni , Y T Lee and Alex Mebel in 2005 C5NH5→ C5NH4 + H ; direct dissociation (10%) C5NH5→ C4H4 + HCN C5NH5 → C3H3 + C2NH2 C5NH5 → C2H4 + C3NH C5NH5 → C4NH2 + CH3 (14%) C5NH5 → C2H C3NH3 ring opening channels Lin. M.F.; Dyakov. Y.A.; Tseng. C.M.; Mebel. A.M.; Lin. S.H.; Lee. Y.T.; Ni. C.K. J. Chem. Phys. 2005, 123,

4 Instrumentation and Method
71 st International Symposium on Molecular Spectroscopy Instrumentation and Method Chirped Pulsed FTMW Pulsed Uniform Supersonic Flow system High density flows (1016 cm-3) Uniform, collimated flows Constant pressure Temperature (22K/26K) CPUF

5 Chirped Pulse in Uniform Flow (CPUF)
71 st International Symposium on Molecular Spectroscopy Chirped Pulse in Uniform Flow (CPUF)

6 71 st International Symposium on Molecular Spectroscopy
Results 1.

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t = 10 µs t = 20 µs t = 30 µs t = 40 µs t = 50 µs t = 60 µs t = 70 µs t = 80 µs t = 90 µs t = 100 µs t = 120 µs t = 110 µs Frequency / GHz HCN J= 1-0 2.

8 71 st International Symposium on Molecular Spectroscopy
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5. MITC frames 1 to 12 laser on 100 k aquisitions

11 71 st International Symposium on Molecular Spectroscopy
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12 Results By Alexander Mebel o: m:p = 36:5:4 .0012 11.8 1.8
HC3N at GHz HC3N at GHz Each spectrum is averaged for 125 k 1.8 By Alexander Mebel

13 Calculated Branching using CPUF HCN : HNC 8 : 1
71 st International Symposium on Molecular Spectroscopy However, Calculated Branching using CPUF HCN : HNC : 1 In theory HCN : HNC :

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7.

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Estimated branching (%) RRKM MESS calculations HCN + C4H4 11 21 HNC + C4H4  1E-04 8E-05 C2H2 + C2H3CN 6E-03 2E-03 C2H4 + HCCCN 2 1E-01 o-C5H4N + H  36 15 m-C5H4N + H 5 p-C5H4N + H  4 CH3 + HC3HCN 35 i1  3 i17 31 i18  5E-01 i21 i26  7E-02 By Alexander Mebel

16 Results Isomerization !! By Alexander Mebel .0012 11.8
HC3N at GHz HC3N at GHz Each spectrum is averaged for 125 k By Alexander Mebel

17 71 st International Symposium on Molecular Spectroscopy
Discussion HCN can be produced hot. Excess energy ~ 82 kcal/mol distributed between translational and internal energies of fragments. Hot HCN isomerizes to HNC Hot distribution branching ratios; Well  E, kcal/mol       HCN     HNC HCN       60.              0.52     0.47 HCN      50.               0.60     0.39 HCN      40.               0.65     0.34 HCN      39.               0.66     0.33 HCN      38.               0.66     0.33 HCN      37.               0.66     0.33 HCN      36.               0.67     0.32 HCN      35.               0.67     0.32 HCN      34.               0.68     0.31 HCN      33.               0.74     0.25 HCN      32.               0.88     0.11 HCN      31.               0.99   0.006

18 Isoxazole photodissociation at 248 nm: preliminary results
71 st International Symposium on Molecular Spectroscopy Isoxazole photodissociation at 248 nm: preliminary results

19 71 st International Symposium on Molecular Spectroscopy
Acknowledgement Prof. Arthur Suits (MIZZOU) Prof. Alexander Mebel (FIU) Dr. Baptiste Joalland (RENNES) C-PUF Team Former members Dr. Lindsay Zack Dr. Chamara Abeysekara Suits Group Members DOE & NSF

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Thank You

21

22 fragment transnational energy distributions of the reactions C5NH5→C3NH
+C2H4 and C5NH5→C4H4+HCN show that the maximum transnational energies reach the maximum available energies of these reactions. Since the maximum transnational energy corresponds to the products produced in the ground electronic state and the ground states of these closed-shell fragments only correlate to the ground state of the parent molecule, the dissociation must occur in the ground electronic state


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