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Gweithdy ar Sgiliau Astudio

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1 Gweithdy ar Sgiliau Astudio
Sentence Structure 1 Study Skills Workshop Strwythur Brawddeg 1 Gweithdy ar Sgiliau Astudio

2 Beth yw Brawddeg? What is a Sentence?
Sentences allow us to express our ideas fully and clearly. Effective academic writing always uses complete sentences which are correctly punctuated. Mae brawddegau’n ein galluogi i fynegi ein syniadau’n eglur ac yn llawn. Mae ysgrifennu academaidd effeithiol bob amser yn defnyddio brawddegau cyflawn sydd wedi’u hatalnodi’n gywir.

3 Beth yw Brawddeg? What is a Sentence?
Sentences begin with a capital letter and end in either a full stop, exclamation or question mark. Mae brawddegau’n dechrau gyda phrif lythyren ac yn gorffen gydag un ai atalnod llawn, ebychnod neu farc cwestiwn.

4 Beth yw Brawddeg? What is a Sentence?
A complete sentence contains a verb, expresses a complete idea and makes sense on its own. Mae brawddeg gyflawn yn cynnwys berf, yn mynegi syniad cyflawn ac yn gwneud synnwyr ar ei phen ei hun.

5 Cymalau Clauses Mae’n bwysig gallu adnabod cymalau gan eu bod yn sail i frawddegau ac felly’n sail i’r rhan fwyaf o’r hyn rydych yn ei ysgrifennu. Mae pob brawddeg yn seiliedig ar gymalau, neu grŵp o eiriau sy’n cyfuno i ffurfio un syniad. It is important to be able to identify clauses as they form the basis of sentences, and therefore the basis of most of your writing. All sentences are made up of clauses, or groups of words that combine to form a single idea.

6 Cymalau Clauses Mae cymal annibynnol yn gwneud synnwyr ar ei ben ei hun. Gall cymal ffurfio brawddeg fer, a gellir cyfuno sawl cymal mewn un frawddeg. Mae “Rwyf wedi dechrau ar gwrs gradd”, “Mae gennym aseiniad” a “Byddaf yn llwyddo” i gyd yn gymalau annibynnol. Gallant i gyd weithredu fel brawddegau. An independent clause makes sense on its own. A clause can form a miniature sentence, and several clauses can be combined within one sentence. “I started a degree course”, “We have an assignment” and “I will succeed” are all independent clauses. They can all function as sentences.

7 Y Cam Nesaf The Next Step sgiliauastudio@gllm.ac.uk
If you want to learn more, contact your Learning Centre to arrange further study skills support. Os hoffech ddysgu rhagor cysylltwch â’ch Canolfan Ddysgu i drefnu cefnogaeth bellach ar sgiliau astudio.


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