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Data Structures and Database Applications Intro to Visual Studio and Console Applications
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Understanding the Visual IDE
A Console Application
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Understanding the Visual IDE
Navigating the IDE Menu - File, Edit, View, Project, Build, Debug, Data, Tools, Windows, Help
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Understanding the Visual IDE
The Code Editor
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Understanding the Visual IDE
The Toolbars
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Understanding the Visual IDE
The Toolbox
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Understanding the Visual IDE
The Solution Explorer
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Understanding the Visual IDE
The Server Explorer
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Understanding the Visual IDE
The Properties Window
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Understanding the Visual IDE
The Error List Window
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Types of C# Applications Developed
Console applications (Text based) Windows Form applications (GUI based - graphical user interface) Web applications Class libraries and stand-alone components (.dlls), smart device/mobile applications, and services can also be created
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Console Applications Normally send requests to the operating system
Display text on the command console Easiest to create Simplest approach to learning software development Minimal overhead for input and output of data
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Windows Form Applications
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Web Applications C# was designed with the Internet applications in mind Can quickly build applications that run on the Web with C# Using Web Forms: part of ASP.NET Using MVC: A more modern Web development Architecture (Pattern)
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Web Applications
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Windows Applications Applications designed for the desktop
Designed for a single platform Use classes from System.Windows.Form namespace Applications can include menus, pictures, drop-down controls, buttons, textboxes, and labels Use drag-and-drop feature of Visual Studio
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C# Elements
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Create Console Application
Begin by opening Visual Studio Create New Project Select New Project on the Start page OR use File → New Project option Select the Template Select “Visual C#” on the Left Select “Console Application” in the Center
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Create New Project
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Code Automatically Generated
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Typing Program Statements
IntelliSense feature of the IDE Change the name of the class and the source code filename Use the Solution Explorer Window to change the source code filename Select View → Solution Explorer
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Rename Source Code Name
Rename the class name here to HelloWorld.cs Then click “Yes” and the class name in the code will be renamed to HelloWorld
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Compile and Run Application
To run or execute application – click Start Debugging or Start Without Debugging on the Debug menu Shortcut – You can also just click on the Green Arrow with the word “Start” next to it: When the program finishes it does not hold the output screen → output flashes quickly Last statement in Main( ), add Console.Read( );
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Running an Application
OR
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Debugging an Application
Types of errors (which one is harder to detect?) Syntax errors Typing error Misspelled name Forget to end a statement with a semicolon Run-time errors Failing to fully understand the problem Logical error
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Missing ending double quotation mark
Error Listing Missing ending double quotation mark
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