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Celsior versus custodiol: early postischemic recovery after cardioplegia and ischemia at 5°C
Juergen Ackemann, MD, Wolfgang Gross, PhD, Martin Mory, MD, Michael Schaefer, PhD, Martha-Maria Gebhard, MD The Annals of Thoracic Surgery Volume 74, Issue 2, Pages (August 2002) DOI: /S (02)
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Fig 1 Two representative examples of the original tracing of electrocardiogram (ECG) during reperfusion. Hearts were preserved with Celsior or Custodiol and stored at 5°C for 8 hours. The incidence of arrhythmias was estimated by dividing the number of arrhythmic beats per minute by the heart rate. The Annals of Thoracic Surgery , DOI: ( /S (02) )
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Fig 2 Left ventricular dP/dtmax during reperfusion. Hearts were perfused with Custodiol (—•—, —○—) or Celsior (—▾—, —▿—) and stored at 5°C for 8 hours (—•—, —▾—) or 12 hours (—○—, —▿—a). Values are means ± SEM, n = 7 for each group. aSignificantly different from corresponding ischemic time of the Custodiol group; analysis of variance p < The Annals of Thoracic Surgery , DOI: ( /S (02) )
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Fig 3 Left ventricular dP/dtmin during reperfusion. Hearts were perfused with Custodiol (—•—, —○—) or Celsior (—▾—, —▿—) and stored at 5°C for 8 hours (—•—, —▾—) or 12 hours (—○—, —▿—a). Values are means ± SEM, n = 7 for each group. aSignificantly different from corresponding ischemic time of the Custodiol group; analysis of variance p < The Annals of Thoracic Surgery , DOI: ( /S (02) )
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Fig 4 Incidence of arrhythmias during reperfusion. Hearts were perfused with Custodiol (—•—, —○—) or Celsior (—▾—, —▿—) and stored at 5°C for 8 hours (—•—, —▾—a) or 12 hours (—○—, —▿—). Values are means ± SEM, n = 7 for each group. aSignificantly different from corresponding ischemic time of the Custodiol group; analysis of variance p < 0.01. The Annals of Thoracic Surgery , DOI: ( /S (02) )
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