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Washington Takes Office
Washington’s Cabinet of Advisors
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The First President After Washington took office, Congress passed laws to help him manage the executive branch This included 3 new departments: Department of State Department of the Treasury Department of War
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Washington’s Secretaries
Secretary of State – Thomas Jefferson Secretary of War – Henry Knox Secretary of the Treasury– Alexander Hamilton
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The Nation’s First Economic Crisis
Money the U.S Owed: $81.5 Million Money the U.S Receives: $4.4 Million The U.S owed a lot of money to American and foreign bond holders Many Americans lost money after selling the bonds to speculators The U.S had no real way to pay its debt
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Hamilton’s Financial Plan
Alexander Hamilton came up with a 3 step plan to solve the U.S financial problems: 1. The U.S government would assume all federal and state debt to pay it off 2. The U.S would create a national bank for depositing government funds 3. The government would impose high tariffs
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The Whiskey Rebellion To make more money, Hamilton suggests a new tax on whiskey Farmers are outraged, say the tax is just like Great Britain Farmers in Pennsylvania rose up in a rebellion Washington sent in 13,000 militia men to put down the “Whiskey Rebellion” Washington exercised strong executive power
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