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How-To: The Multiple Choice Section
5 Steps to a 5
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Why so anxious? Present several valid options as a response to a challenging and appropriate question Questions are designed to separate the perceptive and thoughtful reader from the superficial and impulsive one How to avoid anxiety? PRACTICE
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Expectations 1 hour to answer between 45 and 60 questions on 4 or 5 prose and poetry selections Prose: fiction, nonfiction, or drama Poems: different time periods, forms, and styles (ex. Will not have 2 Shakespearean sonnets)
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Expectations Follow sophisticated syntax Respond to diction
Be comfortable with upper-level vocabulary Be familiar with literary terminology Make inferences Be sensitive to irony and tone Recognize components of style Frequently there will be biblical references (especially from works in earlier time periods) – be aware of basic allusions to biblical and mythological works
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How to proceed Try to work at a pace of 1 question per minute
Skim questions before reading passage Underline, circle, bracket, or highlight text Pay attention to punctuation and rhythm Read in your head as though you were reading aloud Be aware of all information given (title, author, dates, footnotes, etc.) When reading poetry, pay attention to enjambment and end-stopped lines because they carry meaning
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Types of Questions The straightforward question
Ex: The poem is an example of C. lyric; The word “smooth” refers to B. his skin Question that refers to specific lines and asks you to draw a conclusion or interpret Ex: “Lines serve to” A. reinforce the author’s thesis
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Types of Questions KILLER QUESTION: Roman numeral
Ex: In the poem “night” refers to The death of the maiden A pun on Sir Lancelot’s title The end of the affair I only I and II I and III II and III I, II, and III Skip if you have problems or are short on time!
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Strategies Work in order Write on your booklet
Don’t spend too much time on one question There is no correlation between length and difficulty of questions Consider all choices Remember all parts of an answer must be correct When in doubt, go to the text
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Specific Techniques Process of elimination:
If no choice immediately strikes you as correct, you can Eliminate those choice that are obviously wrong Eliminate those choices that are too narrow or too broad Eliminate illogical choices Eliminate answers that are synonymous Eliminate answers that cancel each other out If two answers are close, do one or the other of the following: Fine the one that is general enough to cover all aspects of the question Find the one that is limited enough to be the detail the question is looking for
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Specific Techniques Substitution/Fill in the Blank
Rephrase the question, leaving a blank where the answer should go Use each of the choices to fill in the blank until you find the one that is the best fit. Using Context Consider the context when the question directs you to specific lines, words, or phrases Locate the line and read the lines before and after to get clues
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Survival Plan Scan the remaining questions and look for:
The shortest questions The questions that refer to a specific line Look for specific detail/definition questions Look for self-contained questions – where you do not have to go to the passage to answer the questions
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