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Chapter 3 Migration. Chapter 3 Migration Key Issue 1 Why Do People Migrate? Ravenstein-11 Migration Laws.

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Presentation on theme: "Chapter 3 Migration. Chapter 3 Migration Key Issue 1 Why Do People Migrate? Ravenstein-11 Migration Laws."— Presentation transcript:

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2 Chapter 3 Migration

3 Key Issue 1 Why Do People Migrate?
Ravenstein-11 Migration Laws 3 Groups The reasons why migrants move The distance they typically move Their characteristics Three Major Push Pull Factors: Economic, Cultural, Environmental

4 Push Pull Factors Economic Push and Pull Factors Cultural Push and Pull Factors Environmental Push and Pull Factors

5 Distance of Migration Most migrants relocate a short distance and remain within the same country (Internal) (Interregional migration) (Intraregional migration) Long-distance migrants to other countries head for major centers of economic activities (International ) (Voluntary migration) (Forced migration) (Migration Transition)

6 Migration Transition Developed by Wilber Zelinsky Stage One – will not migrate Stage Two – international migration Stage Three and Four – internal migration

7 Characteristics of Migrants
Gender Family Status of Migrants

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9 Key Issue 2 Where are the Migrants Distributed?
Global Migration Patterns European Immigration to the United States US was Europe's safety valve.

10 US Migration Map

11 Key Issue 3 Why Do Migrants Face Obstacles?
Immigration Policies of Host Countries Distinguishing Between Economic Migrants and Refugees Cultural Problems Living in Other Countries

12 Key Issue 4 Why Do People Migrate Within a Country?
Migration Between Regions of a Country Migration Within One Region

13 Changing Center of Population
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