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The Cardiovascular System

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Presentation on theme: "The Cardiovascular System"— Presentation transcript:

1 The Cardiovascular System
Chapter 15

2 Heart is two pumps in one:
Right side – pulmonary circulation Left side – systemic circulation Heart→ Arteries → Arterioles → Capillaries → Venules→ Veins → Heart Artery – any vessels that carries blood away from the heart. Vein – any vessels that carries blood toward the heart

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6 Parietal pericardium:
outer fibrous layer inner serous layer Pericardial cavity Visceral pericardium (epicardium) Pericarditis Cardiac Tamponade

7 Heart Wall 3 Layers: Epicardium – serous membrane
Myocardium – muscle layer Endocardium – continuous throughout circulatory system

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9 Cardiac Muscle : involuntary, striated Intercalated discs: gap junctions functional syncytium desmosomes – “spot welds”

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21 Conduction system of the heart
Sinoatrial (SA) node – “pacemaker’ → Atrioventricular (AV) node → Atrioventricular (AV) Bundle - Bundle of His→ Purkinje fibers – conduction myofibers

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