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Energy Roles in Ecosystems

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Presentation on theme: "Energy Roles in Ecosystems"— Presentation transcript:

1 Energy Roles in Ecosystems
Producers, Consumers, Decomposers

2 Producers

3 Producers Make their own food for energy Use energy from the sun They are a source of energy for other organisms

4 Consumers

5 Consumers

6 Consumers

7 Can NOT make their own food
Consumers Can NOT make their own food Get energy from producers or other consumers Herbivores - only eat plants Carnivores – only eat meat Omnivores – eat both plants and meat

8 Decomposers

9 Decomposers Get their energy by breaking down wastes and dead organisms Trash collectors of ecosystem Some are too small to see

10 Food Chains and Food Webs
Moving energy through an ecosystem

11

12 Food Chain Arrow ALWAYS points in the direction ENERGY is moving
Start with the sun (ENERGY!) The producer, followed by consumers Ends with decomposers, then starts over again

13 Food Web

14 Food Webs Connects all the food chains
Arrows are the same as a food chain Doesn’t include decomposers “Top” organisms aren’t eaten for food

15 Competition When organisms fight for resources Plants Animals Sunlight
Soil water Animals Space Water Light Food mates

16 Symbiosis Long-term relationship 1) Both organisms are helped
2) One is helped, nothing happens to the other 3) One is helped, one is harmed

17 Resources Brain pop on food chains
Producers, consumers, decomposers game Food Chains game


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