1. Supreme Court Cases

2. Rehnquist
O’Conner
Roberts
Marshall
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3. Established the Supreme Court’s right of Judicial Review
What is Marbury v. Madison?
Established the Supreme Court’s
right of Judicial Review
Row 1, Col 1

4. Reinforced the supremacy of national law over state law when the two
What is Gibbons v Ogden?
Reinforced the supremacy of national
law over state law when the two
conflict
1,2

5. What is Scott v Sandford?
Slaves were property,
African Americans
were not citizens
1,3

6. segregation by ruling that separate
What is the Plessy v Ferguson?
Legalized racial
segregation by ruling that separate
facilities for different races were
legal as long as the facilities were
Equal to one another
1,4

7. Put limits on free speech,holding that this right is not absolute when
What is Schenck v United States?
Put limits on free speech,holding that
this right is not absolute when
“Clear and present danger”
2,1

8. The forcible relocation of Japanese Americans to Wartime Relocation
What is Korematsu v United States?
The forcible relocation of Japanese
Americans to Wartime Relocation
Agency camps during WWII
was legal
2,2

9. Segregation in education creates inequality.
What is the Brown V. Board of Education ?
Segregation in education creates
inequality.
Overturned Plessy V. Ferguson
This led to forced desegregation
2,3

10. Reinforced the separation of
What is Engel v Vitale?
Reinforced the separation of
church and state
2,4

11. Ruled it was illegal to deny legal representation to poor defendants
What is Gideon v Wainwright?
Ruled it was illegal to deny
legal representation to poor
defendants
3,1

12. What is Miranda V. Arizona?
Informed people they have the right
to remain silent and receive legal
representation & anything said
can be held against them in court.
3,2

13. What is Tinker V. Des Moines?
Ruled that certain kinds of nonverbal
communication can be protected
under the first amendment
(armbands)
3,3

14. What is United States v Nixon? Limited the President’s right
to confidentiality.
3,4

15. Juveniles have the right to the same
What is New Jersey v T.L.O?
Juveniles have the right to the same
protection as adults against illegal
search and seizure.
4,1

16. What is McCulloch v Maryland?
Established National Supremacy-
the Constitution and Federal
laws overrule State laws
4,2

17. Citizens are protected against unlawful search and seizure
What is Mapp V. Ohio?
Citizens are protected against
unlawful search and seizure
4,3

18. What is New York Times Co. v US ?
Gave the media more power
against governmental secrecy.
4,4

19. Ruled that state laws that criminalize abortion are unconstitutional
What is Roe V. Wade?
Ruled that state laws that criminalize
abortion are unconstitutional
5,1

20. Did away with 24 hour waiting period
What is Planned Parenthood of Southeastern
Pennsylvania et al. V. Casey?
Did away with 24 hour waiting period
and married women needing to notify
husband of abortion .
5,2

21. Kids have protection against search & seizure
New Jersey v T.L.O
5,3

22. What is Marbury v Madison? Established Judiciary Review
stated Constitution
is “supreme law of the
land”
5,4