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Published byEleanor Williams Modified over 6 years ago
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Warm Up: Give an example of a heterozygous genotype Flush: What is your favorite holiday to celebrate? Homework: None- but come see me tomorrow morning if you are struggling with Punnett square problems!
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Punnett Square Review Questions
Work on these as a group Once I see that every group is finished, we will go over the answers.
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Complex Patterns of Inheritance
Many traits do not follow simple dominant/recessive rules For example, height in humans There are not just two options for heights Today we will review some of those exceptions
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Incomplete Dominance Description: Neither trait is completely dominant, so the heterozygous genotype is a blending of traits Examples: Snapdragon flower color, rabbit coat color
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Co-dominance Description: BOTH traits are dominant so in the heterozygous genotype both traits are seen Examples: AB blood type, Chicken feather colors, Roan cattle colors
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Multiple-Alleles Description: Traits that are controlled by more than just two alleles More than just a recessive and dominant allele Examples: ABO blood types in humans
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Human Blood Types
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Sex-linked traits Description: genes that are carried only on the X- chromosome. This means men are much more likely to get diseases carried on the X- chromosome since they only get one copy. Examples: color-blindness, hemophilia
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Practice Problem Hemophilia is a sex-linked trait. If a mother that is heterozygous for hemophilia (carrier), mates with a normal male, what is the chance that their children will have hemophilia? What is the chance that their sons would have hemophilia? Draw a Punnett Square:
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