1. Volcanoes & Mountains

2. 50)Only under special conditions (at hot spots and along plate boundaries) does the crust melt to make magma, which may then rise to the surface to make a volcanic eruption.

3. 51)The three places volcanoes form are
Subduction zones at convergent boundaries
Divergent boundaries
Hot spots

4. 52)Types of volcanoes
Stratovolcano
Shield
Cinder Cone
Caldera

5. Mrs. Harvey at Nicaragua Volcano

8. 53)A hot spot is where heat from a plume (heated rising rocks in asthenosphere) melts some of the rock in the tectonic plate above.

9. 54)Hot spots can form volcanoes.

11. 55)What state was formed from a hot spot?
Hawaii

12. 56)Two types of mountains.
Folded Mountains

13. 56)Two types of mountains.
Fault-Block Mountains

14. 57)Draw and describe Folded Mountains.
Rock under extreme pressure for long periods of time will fold like clay. Folding bends many layers of rocks without breaking them.

15. 58)Draw and describe Fault Block Mountains.
Mountains with sharp, jagged peaks are produced when rock layers break apart at convergent boundaries and are tilted upward.