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BARE NECESSITIES OF LIFE
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Water (1) Chemical reactions that keep organisms alive need to occur in water (2) 70% of cells is made of water (3) Humans can survive 3 days without water
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Air (1) Plants need carbon dioxide to make food in photosynthesis
(2) Plants & animals need oxygen to release energy from food in cellular respiration
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Cellular Respiration (1) Process for plants & animals to obtain energy using oxygen (O2) and food (C6H12O6) (2) produces energy (ATP) from food and gives off carbon dioxide (CO2) and water (H2O)
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Photosynthesis (1) Process for plants to make food by using energy from sun, water (H2O) , and carbon dioxide (CO2) (2) produces food (C6H12O6) and oxygen (O2)
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Space (& Shelter) (1) Must provide all the things an organism needs to stay alive such as food, water, air sunlight, mates and SHELTER, protection from the elements
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Food (1) source of energy
(2) source of raw materials to make or repair cells and to carry out life processes
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Different ways of obtaining food
(1) Producers – make own food using sun, water and carbon dioxide (2) Consumers – obtain food by eating other organisms (3) Decomposers – obtain food by breaking down dead organisms
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Animal Needs Plant Needs
Water Air (oxygen) Space Shelter Food Water Air (carbon dioxide & oxygen) Space Shelter Food
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