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Severe Weather Foldable
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Design
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Thunderstorms Form from warm temperatures, moisture, and rising air
Three-stage life cycle 1. Cumulus Stage – dominated by cloud formation and updrafts 2. Mature Stage – heavy winds, rain, and lightning 3. Dissipation Stage – updrafts stop, winds die down, lightning ceases, and precipitation weakens
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Tornadoes A violent, whirling column of air in contact with the ground
Formation – thunderstorm updrafts begin to rotate Classification – Fujita Scale – F0 to F5
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Hurricanes An intense tropical storm with winds exceeding 119 km/hr
Formation 1. Warm moist air rises, Water vapor condenses, Clouds form 2. As air continues to rise, a tropical depression forms – 37 to 62 km/hr 3. Air continues to rise, Storm builds, Tropical storm forms – 62 to 119 km/hr 4. When winds exceed 119 km/hr, the storm becomes a hurricane
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Blizzard A violent winter storm characterized by freezing temperatures, strong winds, and blowing snow Usually form when an air mass of cold, dry, Canadian air moves south and interacts with a warm, moist air mass moving north from the Gulf of Mexico
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