1. OBJ: I will review vocabulary and key concepts from the Anatomy unit
Review for Exam
OBJ: I will review vocabulary and key concepts from the Anatomy unit

2. What are two functions of bones?
Question 1
What are two functions of bones?

3. Answer 1 Provide: PROTECTION for vital structures SUPPORT for body
Mechanical basis for MOVEMENT
STOREHOUSE for minerals
Continuous supply of new blood cells (PRODUCTION

4. What is this a picture of?
Question 2
What is this a picture of?

5. Answer 2
Cranium

6. How many pairs of ribs are there?
Question 3
How many pairs of ribs are there?

7. Answer 3
12 pairs

8. Question 4
What is the name of the part on the sternum that is the landmark for CPR?

9. Answer 4
Xiphoid Process

10. List the five parts of the vertebrae
Question 5
List the five parts of the vertebrae

11. Answer 5 7 Cervical vertebrae 12 Thoracic vertebrae 5 Lumbar vertebrae
Smallest vertebra
12 Thoracic vertebrae
Articulate with the ribs
5 Lumbar vertebrae
Supports most of the body’s weight
Sacrum
Composed of 5 fused vertebrae
Coccyx
Composed 4 fused bones
Also called the “tail bone”

12. What two bones make up the shoulder girdle?
Question 6
What two bones make up the shoulder girdle?

13. Answer 6
Scapula and Clavicle

14. What three bones make up the arm?
Question 7
What three bones make up the arm?

15. Answer 7
Humerus, radius, ulna

16. What three sets of bones make up the hand?
Question 8
What three sets of bones make up the hand?

17. 8 small bones that make up the wrist Metacarpals
Answer 9
Carpals
8 small bones that make up the wrist
Metacarpals
5 long bones that make up the palm
Phalanges
14 bones that make up the fingers

18. What long bone is on the medial aspect of the lower leg?
Question 10
What long bone is on the medial aspect of the lower leg?

19. Answer 10
Tibia

20. What is the longest and strongest bone in the body?
Question 11
What is the longest and strongest bone in the body?

21. Answer 11
Femur

22. What is the name of the heel bone?
Question 12
What is the name of the heel bone?

23. Answer 12
Calcaneus

24. What is a break in a bone called?
Question 13
What is a break in a bone called?

25. Answer 13
Fracture

26. Question 14
What is the name of this fracture? It did stay within the skin Clue 3 words

27. Complete Simple Fracture
Answer 14
Complete Simple Fracture

28. What is the name of this fracture?
Question 15
What is the name of this fracture?

29. Incomplete simple fracture
Answer 15
Incomplete simple fracture

30. What is the name of this fracture?
Question 16
What is the name of this fracture?

31. Answer 16
Compound fracture

32. What are 2 causes of a stress fracture?
Question 17
What are 2 causes of a stress fracture?

33. Biomechanical problems Malnutrition
Answer 17
Overuse
Poor muscle balance
Lack of flexibility
Biomechanical problems
Malnutrition

34. What are four signs of a fracture?
Question 18
What are four signs of a fracture?

35. Signs & Symptoms Swelling (edema) Deformity Pain Tenderness
Answer 18
Signs & Symptoms
Swelling (edema)
Deformity
Pain
Tenderness
Discoloration
Loss of function

36. Question 19
What is the name of the treatment option that requires the placement of a cast to keep the bones aligned while natural healing of the bone occurs?

37. Internal Fixation Answer 19
(Note: When surgery is required with the use of a pin, plate, rod, it is called external fixation)

38. The Muscles and Bones of the Body Competition
One of your team members will compete against the other team members. The first person to touch the location gets the point.

39. What is the name of this position?
Question 20
What is the name of this position?

40. Answer 20
Anatomical Position

41. Sally is doing jumping jacks. What plane is she working in?
Question 21
Sally is doing jumping jacks. What plane is she working in?

42. Answer 21
Frontal Plane

43. Question 22
What plane is this?

44. Answer 22
Saggital Plane

45. What is the name of the plane?
Question 23
What is the name of the plane?

46. Answer 23
Transverse Plane

47. Make a statement using “Superior” relating 2 bones in the body
Question 24
Make a statement using “Superior” relating 2 bones in the body

48. Make a statement using “Inferior” relating 2 muscles in the body
Question 25
Make a statement using “Inferior” relating 2 muscles in the body

49. Make a statement using “Anterior” relating 2 muscles in the body
Question 26
Make a statement using “Anterior” relating 2 muscles in the body

50. Make a statement using “Posterior” relating 2 bones in the body
Question 27
Make a statement using “Posterior” relating 2 bones in the body

51. Make a statement using “medial” relating 2 muscles in the body
Question 28
Make a statement using “medial” relating 2 muscles in the body

52. Make a statement using “lateral” relating 2 bones in the body
Question 29
Make a statement using “lateral” relating 2 bones in the body

53. Make a statement using “proximal” relating 2 muscles in the body
Question 30
Make a statement using “proximal” relating 2 muscles in the body

54. Make a statement using “distal” relating 2 muscles in the body
Question 31
Make a statement using “distal” relating 2 muscles in the body

55. Basic Movements Competition
One of your team members will compete against the other team members. The first person to correctly show the movement gets the point. Movements include: Flexion, Extension, Abduction, Adduction, Internal Rotation, External Rotation, Plantarflexion, Dorsiflexion, Pronation, Supination

56. Muscle Bingo
Use your Muscle Bingo Cards. The focus will be on the role of the muscle, strengthening exercises, and stretches