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Ratio Sponge Page 43 Find the following ratios THREE WAYS:
Pizza to coke ) Pizza to total 3) Cupcakes AND coke bottles to pizza ) Total to cupcakes 5) Cupcakes to all other food ) Coke to total 7) Soda to cupcakes AND pizza ) Coke to Pizza
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Unit Rates PAGE 44 Notes: Ex. 1 Ex. 2 Ex. 3 Ex. 4 Ex. 5
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Vocabulary A ratio is a comparison of two quantities by division.
17 out of 20 students, or A rate is a special type of ratio comparing two quantities with different units. Driving 120 miles in 2 hours, or A unit rate is a rate that is simplified so that it has a denominator of 1 unit.
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Rate Examples (more than 1)
250 words in 5 minutes 92 pages read in 8 minutes 225 miles in 5 hours $3.25 for 5 bananas Unit Rate Examples (only 1) 50 words per minute 11.5 pages per minute 45 miles per hour $0.35/banana
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Example #1 Rate: 150 heartbeats 2 minutes
Find Unit Rate (Divide to get it): 150 ÷ 2 = 75 heartbeats per minute.
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REMEMBER ONCE YOU HAVE A UNIT RATE YOU WILL BE ABLE TO MULTIPLY BY ANY NUMBER TO FIND ANOTHER VALUE. EXAMPLE YOU CAN TYPE 50 WORDS PER MINUTE. HOW MANY WORDS CAN YOU TYPE IN 6 MINUTES…… 50 X 6 = 300
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Example #2 Amy can read 88 pages in 4 hours. What is the unit rate?
22 pages / hour 4 hours
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Example #3 Marlo divided 40.8 gallons of paint among 8 containers. How much paint is in each container? Rate: Unit Rate:
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Comparing Unit Prices
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Example #4 The Reyes family bought four tickets for $252. What was the price per ticket?
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Example #5 Juice is sold in one size. A 28-fluid ounce bottle costs $2.24. $2.24 0.08 $.08 per fl.oz. 28 fl.oz.
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Practice Time Worksheet Review: Page 38
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