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Composite Materials & Machining Techniques

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Presentation on theme: "Composite Materials & Machining Techniques"— Presentation transcript:

1 Composite Materials & Machining Techniques

2 Materials (Composites, Honeycomb, & Metallic Stack ups)
Applications Machining Processes Common Damages from Machining Machining Techniques

3 Markets Aerospace Sporting Goods Nuclear Space Military Marine
Automotive Construction

4 Materials Carbon Composites
Composite Matrix (Metallic's, Foam, Honeycomb). Polymer Composites Metal Matrix Composites (MMC) Ceramic Matrix Composites (CMC) Fiber Reinforced Thermo Plastics

5 Composite Applications Chart Construction Materials
Aerospace Aircraft Skins Space Outer Skins Automotive Car Hoods Tail Gates Dental Fillings Implants Defense Armor Marine Ship Outer Skins Sporting Goods Hockey Sticks Bicycle Construction Materials Decking Doors Power Generation Wind Turbines Carbon Composites X Polymer Composites Metal Matrix Composites Ceramic Matrix Composites Fiber Reinforced Thermoplastics Composite / Metallic Stacks Composite / Wood Stacks Honey Comb

6 Machining Processes Milling Drilling Grooving / Part-Off / Slotting

7 Milling Processes Pocketing Edge of Part (EOP) Face Milling
Cutter engagement Choosing the right process Edge of Part (EOP) Controlling Delamination Shear Fiber Cleaning Face Milling

8 Common Damages from Milling
Delamination Fiber Pull-Out Uncut Fibers

9 Application Techniques, Tooling, & Geometry
Trochoidal Milling Peel Milling Helical Milling Diamond Coated Tooling PCD Tooling

10 Proper Tooling Application
Tool Engagement Cutter Temp Control Angle of Attack Corner Engagement Control Angle of Attack / Profile Milling

11 Drilling Fasteners Cored Holes Stack Ups

12 Common Damages from Drilling
Delamination at Surface Fiber Pull-Out Uncut Fibers Exit issues (Delamination & Fiber Damage)

13 Application Techniques, Tooling, & Geometry
Helical Interpolation Core Drilling Diamond Abrasives PCD Tooling Diamond Coated

14 Grooving Slotting Part-Off

15 Common Damages from Grooving/Slotting
Delamination Fiber Pull Out Uncut Fibers Part Fracture

16 Tooling & Geometry Diamond Abrasive Wheels PCD Tipped
Diamond Coated Tooling

17 Compare CVD Diamond Coated vs Diamond Abrasive vs PCD Tipped/Veined
CVD Diamond Coated Tools Diamond Abrasive Tooling PCD Tipped / Veined Tooling Custom Tooling (Easy to Shape) Yes Difficult High Feed Rates No Cost Low High Reconditioning Yes if Not Chipped Strong Cutting Edge High Speed Applications Tool Geometry Control Difficult / Yes


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