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Act1, Scene Brain: Astrocytes Play a Lead Role
Jane M. Rodgers, Liang Zhou, Stephen D. Miller Immunity Volume 32, Issue 3, Pages (March 2010) DOI: /j.immuni Copyright © 2010 Elsevier Inc. Terms and Conditions
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Figure 1 IL-17-Stimulated, Act1-Dependent Stimulation of CNS Astrocytes Is Required for Progression of EAE via Chemokine-Mediated Recruitment of Peripheral Inflammatory Cells Kang et al. (2010) suggest a necessary role for astrocytes in EAE pathology. After activated myelin-specific Th17 cells infiltrate the CNS and are restimulated to produce IL-17, astrocytes that respond via expression of IL-17R are stimulated to produce leukocyte-attracting chemokines in an Act1-dependent manner. Astrocyte-derived chemokines then recruit a second wave of peripheral inflammatory cells, which mediate EAE progression via Th17 cell-mediated bystander demyelination. Immunity , DOI: ( /j.immuni ) Copyright © 2010 Elsevier Inc. Terms and Conditions
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