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Kites and Rhombi and Squares—Oh My!
Chapter 6-5 Wizard of Oz reference—get it? Ahh—who asked you anyway!
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Recognize and apply the properties of rhombi.
Recognize and apply the properties of squares. rhombus square Lesson 5 MI/Vocab
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Rhombus Def—A //ogram with 4 sides
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Properties of a Rhombus
Rhombus diagonals are (bisectors) Rhombus diagonals bisect pairs of opposite angles Also has all the properties of a //ogram. Opposite sides Opposite angles Consecutive angles supplementary Diagonals bisect each other
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The diagonals of a rhombus are perpendicular.
Measures of a Rhombus A. Use rhombus LMNP to find the value of y if m1 = y2 – 54. The diagonals of a rhombus are perpendicular. Answer: The value of y can be 12 or –12.
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Diagonals bisect opposite angles
Measures of a Rhombus B. Use rhombus LMNP to find mPNL if mMLP = 64. 32o 64o 64o Diagonals bisect opposite angles
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A. Use rhombus ABCD and the given information to find the value of each variable. Find x if m1 = 2x2 – 38. A. x = 8 B. x = 4 or 12 C. x = 16 or –2 D. x = 8 or –8
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B. Use rhombus ABCD and the given information to find the value of each variable. Find mCDB if mABC = 126. A. mCDB = 126 B. mCDB = 63 C. mCDB = 54 D. mCDB = 27
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Square Def—A //ogram with 4 sides & 4 Rt. s
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Properties of a Square Square has all the properties of a Rectangle and a Rhombus (and a //ogram)
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//ograms Rectangles Rhombi Squares
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Explore Plot the vertices on a coordinate plane.
Squares Determine whether parallelogram ABCD is a rhombus, a rectangle, or a square for A(–2, –1), B(–1, 3), C(3, 2), and D(2, –2). List all that apply. Explain. Explore Plot the vertices on a coordinate plane. Lesson 5 Ex3
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Squares Plan If the diagonals are perpendicular, then ABCD is either a rhombus or a square. The diagonals of a rectangle are congruent. If the diagonals are congruent and perpendicular, then ABCD is a square. Solve Use the Distance Formula to compare the lengths of the diagonals. Lesson 5 Ex3
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Use slope to determine whether the diagonals are perpendicular.
Squares Use slope to determine whether the diagonals are perpendicular. Since the slope of is the negative reciprocal of the slope of the diagonals are perpendicular. The lengths of and are the same so the diagonals are congruent. ABCD is a rhombus, a rectangle, and a square. Lesson 5 Ex3
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Answer: ABCD is a rhombus, a rectangle, and a square.
Squares Examine The diagonals are congruent and perpendicular so ABCD must be a square. A square is also a rhombus. Answer: ABCD is a rhombus, a rectangle, and a square. Lesson 5 Ex3
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Kites Def: A quadrilateral that has two pairs of consecutive congruent sides.
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Properties of a Kite If a quadrilateral is a kite then its diagonals are perpendicular. If a quadrilateral is a kite, then exactly one pair of opposite angles are congruent.
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Kite
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Homework Chapter 6.5 Pg 351 2-5, 6, 15-18, 19, 30-35, 42-44, 48-50
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Homework Chapter 6-5 Pg 351 #’s 2-5, 6, 15-18, 19, 30-35, 42-44, 48-50
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