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Metrics, Moles, & Sig Figs – oh my!

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Presentation on theme: "Metrics, Moles, & Sig Figs – oh my!"— Presentation transcript:

1 Metrics, Moles, & Sig Figs – oh my!

2 Complete the following metric facts
1 m = ______ cm 1 m = 100 cm _______ g = 1 kg 1000 g = 1 kg 1 hL = _____ L 1 hL = 100 L _________ µm = 1 m 1,000,000 µm = 1 m

3 How many sig figs are in the following measurements?
672 mL 3 10 g 1 130.0 km 4 0.004 m 1 42.8 L 3 3030 g hL 5

4 How many centimeters are there in 1.23 x 10-6 kilometers?

5 How many inches are there in 355 millimeters? (Fact: 1 inch= 2.54 cm)

6 Moles! List the three conversion factors you know about moles: 1 mol =
6.02 x 1023 particles (atoms, molecules, oranges) 22.4 L of gas (at Standard Temperature and Pressure) Mass in grams from the periodic table

7 When there are 0.0314 moles of candy canes how many candy canes are there?

8 If there are 9.6x1015 particles of sugar in a solution then how many moles of sugar are there?

9 A balloon contains 6. 7 L of helium gas at STP
A balloon contains 6.7 L of helium gas at STP. How many moles of gas is that? = mol = 0.30 mol 6.7 L 1 mol 22.4 L

10 A sample of silicon has a mass of 33. 1 g
A sample of silicon has a mass of 33.1 g. How many moles of silicon is that? = mol = 1.18 mol Si 33.1 g Si 1 mol Si 28.1 g Si

11 What is the mass of 0.25 mol of Phosphorous?
= g P = 7.7 g P 0.25 mol P 30.97 g P 1 mol P

12 Perform each calculation and round to correct number of significant figures


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