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CONFLICT AND CHANGE Involvement in Korea War Standard: SS7H3.e

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Presentation on theme: "CONFLICT AND CHANGE Involvement in Korea War Standard: SS7H3.e"— Presentation transcript:

1 CONFLICT AND CHANGE Involvement in Korea War Standard: SS7H3.e
ASIA CONFLICT AND CHANGE Involvement in Korea War Standard: SS7H3.e

2 ASIA HISTORICAL UNDERSTANDINGS
Standard: SS7H3 – The student will analyze continuity and change in Southern and Eastern Asia leading to the 21st century. e. Explain reasons for foreign involvement in Korea and Vietnam in terms of containment of Communism.

3 FIRST FIVE Agenda Message: Quiz on Communism, the Cold War, the Vietnam War rescheduled for Wednesday, April 11th. Review your Study Guides. Standard: Analyze continuity and change in S&EA leading to the 21st century as it relates to the re-building of post-war Japan. Explain the United States role in the rebuilding of Japan after World War II. Essential Question for Monday, 4/9/18: Why did the U.S. fight the Korean War? Warm-up: Who were the Kuomintang or Nationalist Party in China? Today We Will: Review

4 ANSWERS E.Q. Answer for Monday April 9, 2018: To stop the spread of communism through-out the Korean Peninsula. Warm-Up: Early supporters of democracy in China.

5 FIRST FIVE Agenda Message: Quiz TOMORROW on Communism, the Cold War, the Vietnam War and the U.S. helping to Rebuild Japan after WWII. Review your Study Guides. Standard: Analyze continuity and change in S&EA leading to the 21st century as it relates to the re-building of post-war Japan. Explain the United States role in the rebuilding of Japan after World War II. Essential Question for Tuesday, 4/10/18: How did the Korean War end? Warm-up: Who were members of the Yalta Agreement? Today We Will: Review for Quiz Tomorrow

6 ANSWERS E.Q. Answer for Tuesday April 10, 2018: The Korean War ended in a stalemate, with neither side backing down. Warm-Up: The U.S.A, Great Britain & the Soviet Union.

7 FIRST FIVE Agenda Message: Quiz TODAY!!!! Standard:
Essential Question for Wednesday, 4/11/18: What are you going to score on today’s quiz? Warm-up: What is today’s quiz covering? Today We Will: Quiz Today

8 aNSWERS E.Q. Answer for Wednesday April 11, 2018: Any Passing grade is acceptable, over 75. Warm-Up: Southern and Eastern Asian history including Communism, China, Vietnam, and how the U.S. helped rebuild Japan after WWII.

9 ASIA HISTORICAL UNDERSTANDINGS
KOREA During the last months of World War II, leaders from the United States, the Soviet Union (now Russia), and Great Britain met at a small resort on the Black Sea called Yalta.

10 ASIA HISTORICAL UNDERSTANDINGS
Here they drew up an agreement about how they would cooperate to put the world back together after Germany and Japan were defeated. They called the plan the “Yalta Agreement” and called for; 1. Each country was to temporarily occupy the lands where their armies were when the war ended.

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2. Each army would work to; a. Restore order and b. Provide for free elections

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They also talked about how the proposed United Nations would be organized. All three countries (the United States, the Soviet Union, and Great Britain) agreed they would join the U.N. and work together to see that peace and order were restored to the world.

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However, when the war ended, the United States and Soviet Union had very different goals. The Soviet Union had seen many of its major cities destroyed. Millions of its citizens had been killed and its farms and factories destroyed.

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As a result, the Soviet Union wanted to be sure they would never again have to face an invasion from Western Europe, so when they found themselves occupying most of Eastern Europe, they were reluctant to pull out after peace was declared.

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The Soviet Union wanted to be sure the new countries created in eastern Europe were friendly to the Soviet Union. As a result they worked to be sure each of the new countries was a communist government. The United States was angry and saw this as breaking the promises of the Yalta Agreement.

16 ASIA HISTORICAL UNDERSTANDINGS
Though fighting from WWII was over, the United States and the Soviet Union found themselves engaged in a Cold War (no actual fighting). The U. S. and the Soviets competed with each other to get as many governments aligned with them as they could around the world. (Democracy vs. Communism)

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One place where this struggle was clearly seen was in the Korean Peninsula. At the end of WWII, the Soviet Union was in control of the northern half of the Korean peninsula and the United States controlled the southern half.

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Though the peace treaty called for elections to be held to unify Korea into one country, the Soviet Union wanted a communist country allied with the Soviet Union. South Korea became a western style democracy allied with the United States.

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The United States insisted on supporting a free South Korea. They believed that if any additional countries in Southeast Asia went to a communist form of government, others would quickly follow. This idea was called the Domino Theory.

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War broke out between the two countries when North Korea invaded the south in After three years of fighting a truce re-drew the original boundary, to the 38th Parallel, where it remains today.

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Today North Korea remains a communist country under the autocratic rule of Jong- Il family. North Korea has heavy industry and a well- armed military, but there are many other problems, including poor farm production and frequent problems with famine.

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Over two million North Korean people died of starvation during the famine of the 1990’s. North Korea remains the ally of other communist countries, primarily the People’s Republic of China.

23 ASIA HISTORICAL UNDERSTANDINGS
South Korea, on the other hand, with free elections and a democratic constitution, has been much more prosperous. South Korean prosperity is based upon its trade and foreign aid from the United States and other wealthy western countries.


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