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Effects on Community Banks by Craig N. Landrum

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Presentation on theme: "Effects on Community Banks by Craig N. Landrum"— Presentation transcript:

1 Effects on Community Banks by Craig N. Landrum
BASEL III Effects on Community Banks by Craig N. Landrum JONES, WALKER, WAECHTER, POITEVENT, CARRÈRE & DENÈGRE L.L.P. A T T O R N E Y S A T L A W September 13, 2012

2 Changes in Capital Ratios
Proposed CCB Effective Current Common Equity Tier 1 Capital (CETI)/RWA 4.5% % = 7% Majority Tier 1 Capital/RWA 6% % = 8.5% 4 Total Capital/RWA 8% % = 10.5% 8 Tier 1 Leverage Ratio/AA 4% 4 Fully implemented January 1, 2013

3 Capital Conservation Buffer
2.5% Capital Buffer limits dividends, repurchases, discretionary executive bonuses phase-in Eligible Retained Income – last 4 quarters of net income less any capital distributions and certain discretionary payments

4 Capital Conservation Buffer

5 Capital Conservation Buffer
1. Determine bank risk-based capital ratios. 2. Subtract Basel III minimum ratios. 3. Determine calculated buffer for each ratio 4. Apply the maximum payout limit that is consistent with the lowest buffer.

6 Regulatory Deductions & Adjustments to Capital
Goodwill and other intangibles (excluding MSR net of associated deferred tax liabilities (DTLs) Deferred Tax Assets (DTAs) arising from NOLS and Tax Credit carryforwards net of valuation allowance and DTLs deducted from CETI DTAs from temporary time differences exceeding to 10% of CETI Mortgage Servicing Rights (MSRs) net of associated DTLs exceeding 10% of capital Significant investments in unconsolidated financial entities exceeding 10% of target Investment in capital instruments of financial entities beyond scope of regulatory consolidation exceeding 10% of CETI Defined benefit pension fund assets net of associated DTLs Unrealized Gains and Losses on AFS securities Unrealized Gains and Losses on cash flow hedges included in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income arising from hedges that are not recognized at fair value on Balance Sheet Cumulative gains and losses from changes in fair value of liabilities that arise from change in banking organization’s own credit risk Gain on sale associated with securitization transactions

7 Elimination of TRUPs as Form of Tier 1 Capital
Collins Amendment to Dodd Frank grandfathered TRUPs as Tier 1 Capital for institutions of $15 billion or less Requires Amortization of 10% per year over 10 years beginning January 1, 2013 for bhcs over $500 million Encourages Organic Growth rather than Acquisition if exceed $15 Billion by organic growth – 10 year phase out; if exceed $15 Billion by acquisition– 3 year phase out CPP/SBLF/CDCI permanently grandfathered

8 Changes to Risk Weighting of Assets
residential mortgages pre-sold construction loans and multifamily mortgages high volatility commercial real estate loans past due and non-accrual loans mortgages sold with a representation or warranty that contains an early default clause and/or certain premium refund clauses that cover assets guaranteed in whole or in part by US or GSE DTAs

9 Residential Mortgage Loans
Unconditionally guaranteed mortgage loans 0% Conditional guaranteed mortgage loans 20% Category 1 residential mortgage loans % current fully amortizing with 30 year or less term 1st lien Category % not a Category 1 (balloon) HELOC % LTV Adjustment Category 1 Mortgage Category 2 Mortgage < or = 60% 35% 100% 61< or = 80% 50% 100% 81< or = 90% 75% 150% 90% 100% 200% Other credit risk ignored

10 Presold Construction Loans, Multifamily Mortgages
Presold Construction Loans with qualified purchase contract and multi-family mortgages 50% if meet prescribed payment history, LTV, amortization and interest payment criteria otherwise 100%

11 HVCRE Acquisition Development and Construction Loans viewed as High Volatility Commercial Real Estate Exposure (HVCRE) 150% unless financing 1-4 family or low LTV commercial real estate and borrower contributes cash of 15% or more of appraised value

12 Past Due, Non-Accrual, DTA, MSR
All loans 90 or more days past due or non-accrual – 150% DTA from carryover of NOL and tax credits are required to be deducted from equity DTA from NOL carryback – 100% (excess over 10% deducted from capital) MSR and DTA from temporary differences – 250% (excess over 10% deducted from capital)

13 SUMMARY Broad Application Complex Capital Calculations
Potential Volatility of Capital Reallocation of Capital or Products Impact on Residential Mortgages and Markets Repricing of Risk Higher Cost of Capital


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