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Vocabulary Unit 6
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Atone: (v) to make up for
Syn: expiate
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Bondage: (n) slavery; any state of being held down or bound
Syn: servitude, subjection, dependence Ant: freedom, liberty, independence
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Credible: (aDJ) believable
Syn: plausible, acceptable, likely Ant: unbelievable, implausible, improbable
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Syn: bear the cost, foot the bill
Defray: (v) to pay for Syn: bear the cost, foot the bill
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Diligent: (adj) hardworking, industrious, not lazy
Syn: assiduous, sedulous Ant: lazy, indolent, cursory, perfunctory
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Doleful: (adj) sad; dreary
Syn: sorrowful, mournful, dolorous Ant: blithe, jaunty, buoyant
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Ghastly: frightful, horrible; deathly pale
Syn: dreadful, appalling, grisly Ant: pleasant, agreeable, attractive
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Hamper: (v) to hold back
Syn: hinder, obstruct, impede inhibit Ant: facilitate, ease, smooth the way
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Hew: (v) to shape or cut down with an ax; to hold to
Syn: chop, hack, fell, adhere, conform
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Impoverished: poor, in a state of poverty; depleted
Syn: poverty-stricken, destitute, indigent Ant: rich, wealthy, affluent, prosperous
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Incessant: (adj) never stopping; going all the time
Syn: ceaseless, constant, uninterrupted Ant: occasional, sporadic, intermittent
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Intricate: (adj) complicated; difficult to understand
Syn: convoluted Ant: simple, uninvolved, uncomplicated
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Lucid: (adj) easy to understand, clear; rational, sane
Syn: limpid, intelligible Ant: murky, muddy, obscure, unintelligible
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Posthumous: (adj) occurring or published after death
Ant: prenatal
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Prim: (adj) overly neat, precise, proper, or formal; prudish
Syn: fussy, fastidious, squeamish Ant: dowdy, frumpy, sloppy, untidy, loose
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Sardonic: (adj) grimly or scornfully mocking; bitterly sarcastic
Syn: mordant, acerbic, wry Ant: bland, saccharine, good-natured
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Superfluous: (adj) exceeding what is sufficient or required; excess
Syn: surplus, supererogatory Ant: necessary, essential, vital, indispensable
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Supplant: (v) to take the place of; supercede
Syn: replace, displace, oust
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Taunt: (v) to jeer at; mock (n) an insulting or mocking remark
Syn: (v) ridicule (n) Insult Ant: (v) cheer, acclaim (n) praise
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Tenacious: (adj) holding fast; holding together firmly; persistent
Syn: obstinate, stubborn, dogged Ant: yielding, weak, gentle, slack
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