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Geography – Japan and Korea Japan Early History Japanese Philosophies Meiji Restoration Japanese Imperialism 100 100 100 100 100 200 200 200 200 200 300 300 300 300 300 400 400 400 400 400 500 500 500 500 500
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Japan is at the intersection of two tectonic plates so is vulnerable to...
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earthquakes volcanoes Typhoons Tsunamis
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Japanese farming method designed to maximize limited space
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Terrace Farming
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The river that separates North Korea from China
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Yalu River
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The line of demarcation between North and South Korea
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38th Parallel
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Japan is a chain of islands known as a(n)
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Archipelago
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In Japan, the chief general of the army and most powerful Samurai is the…
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Shogun
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Translated as "the way of the warrior”; is a Japanese code of conduct and way of samurai life
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Bushido
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This was the ruling Shogunate between 1603 and 1868
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Tokugawa
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This “unequal treaty” ended isolation in Japan in 1854
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Treaty of Kanagawa
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Form of Japanese ritual suicide by disembowelment
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Seppuku
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The Japanese concept of group harmony is called…
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Wa
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The core belief of this philosophy is that everything has “spirits”
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Shintoism
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Shinto spiritual beings are called…
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Kami
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Philosophies that spread to Japan from China
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Buddhism, Confucianism (And some daoism)
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Entrance to the Shinto shrine
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Torii Gate
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Japan’s bicameral legislature
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Diet
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True or false: The Meiji period in Japan was a period of Westernization and social and economic reform.
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True
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During the Meiji period, the shogun relinquished power and the _________________ gained power.
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Emperor
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True or false: Women became even more oppressed during the Meiji Restoration.
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False
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True or false: The Meiji Period was a time of more rapid industrialization in Japan.
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True
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In this war, Japan acquired spheres of influence in China and gained Taiwan.
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Sino-Japanese War (1st)
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The event that directly led to Japan’s surrender in WWII was…
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Atomic Bombings – Hiroshima and Nagasaki
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During WWII, Japan joined the ____________ powers with Italy and Germany
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Axis
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Who was the US Navy Commodore that was sent to Japan to encourage them to sign a treaty that would allow trade between the two nations?
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Matthew Perry
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This event in the United States caused economic turmoil in Japan as the value of exports fell by 50%.
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The Great Depression
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