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Volunteering Research and Public Policy

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1 Volunteering Research and Public Policy
John Lee Kathleen Doyle 27 November 2018

2 The Politics of Volunteering
Volunteering a devolved issue: Policy divergence – distinctly Scottish approaches to volunteering Reserved policy areas which can affect volunteering: welfare reform Volunteers have no legal status or definition in the UK: A model based on best practice rather than ‘rights’ or legislation 27 November 2018

3 Volunteering Since Devolution
Scottish Government Scottish Parliament Active Communities Strategy National Vol Strategy NHSScotland Strategy Third Sector Interfaces Volunteering Round Table Reform of Public Services in Scotland Social Justice/Inclusion Localism Phase 1 - Strategy Phase 2- Infrastructure 27 November 2018 2007

4 Current Policy Priorities
Reshaping care Focus on prevention Reform of public services 27 November 2018

5 The Scottish Household Survey (SHS)
An estimated 30% of adults in Scotland volunteered in 2011 Volunteering participation has largely held steady over the past ten years.

6 Percentage providing unpaid help to organisations or groups in the last 12 months by gender and year
2007 to 2011 data, Adults (2011 base: 6,428; minimum: 2,782) Levels of volunteering have remained relatively stable over the last five years, with around three in ten people providing unpaid help to organisations or groups. Levels of volunteering vary according to gender across all age groups. Overall, a slightly higher percentage of women (33%) than men (27%) volunteered in the last twelve months. Source: SHS (2007 to 2011) 27 November 2018

7 Secondary analysis of the SHS data from 2007-2009
Those living in rural areas are more likely to volunteer than those in urban areas, this strength of this positive relationship increases with remoteness. Source: SHS ( ) 27 November 2018

8 Formal volunteering in Local Authority Areas
Rates of participation vary significantly across Local Authority Areas SHS estimates in are: Highest rates in: Eilean Siar (57%) Highland (47%) Average rates at 30% in: Stirling, South Ayrshire and East Dunbartonshire Lowest rates in: Renfrewshire (20%) and North Lanarkshire (21%) Will provide handout for all LAA participation rates 27 November 2018

9 I’m very likely to volunteer formally
I live in a very remote, rural area. I live in a neighbourhood with high levels of education and better health. I am a woman I’m educated I’m either aged or 60-64 I have more than 2, but less than 5 children. Age – participation does not vary significantly – see AR paper Need to mention some differences in young and mid range but doesn’t vary great Having children = twice as likely than those without My household income is relatively high, I own my house. Rutherford, A. & Harper, H. (2012) Understanding Volunteering Participation: A quantitative analysis of volunteering data in the Scottish Household Survey (forthcoming)

10 Group Discussion How big a role should volunteering play in current policy priorities (national/local)? 15 mins Based on your experience, how is volunteering changing? Feedback 27 November 2018


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