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Fall of the Roman Empire
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Invasions! Rome is internally weakened
Barbarian invasions finally cause the Western Roman Empire to crumble and break into pieces. 410 AD- Alaric and Visigoths sack Rome 455 AD-Vandals sack Rome 476 AD- Romulus Augustus deposed by Odaocer.
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The West Crumbles Western Roman Empire breaks up into pieces, each ruled by a tribal leader Warring Germanic Tribes fought for control of the West. Out of these, only the Franks proved long-lasting
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Eastern Empire Goes On! Rome continues in the East Culturally Greek
Later renamed the Byzantine Empire. Capital in Constantinople Trade Architecture
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Hagia Sophia
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Emperor Justinian Collected and clarified Roman law = Code of Justinian (still used as a foundation for law today!) Tried to re-conquer lost territory and recreate the Roman Empire
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Justinian married Theodora,
A popular exotic dancer in Constantinople!
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Importance of Byzantine Empire
Laid foundations for Orthodox Christianity Continued and helped preserve art and knowledge that would later cause the Renaissance
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