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Immune-based interventions to prevent postnatal HIV-1 transmission
Genevieve G. Fouda, Sallie R. Permar Trends in Microbiology Volume 22, Issue 8, Pages (August 2014) DOI: /j.tim Copyright © 2014 Elsevier Ltd Terms and Conditions
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Figure 1 Maternal/infant antiretroviral prophylaxis in low- and middle-income countries. To reduce mother-to-child transmission (MTCT) to below 5%, at least 90% of HIV-1-infected women should be identified and provided with appropriate prophylaxis. In low- and middle-income countries, 37% of pregnant women received HIV testing and counselling in 2012, 62% of women known to be HIV-infected received antiretroviral prophylaxis (ARV) during pregnancy, and 49% received ARV during breastfeeding. 35% of infants born to HIV-infected women were tested for HIV during the first 2 months of life. Adapted from WHO/UNICEF/UNAIDS global update on HIV treatment 2013: results, impact and opportunities ( and the 2013 UNAIDS report on global AIDS epidemics ( Trends in Microbiology , DOI: ( /j.tim ) Copyright © 2014 Elsevier Ltd Terms and Conditions
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Figure 2 Timing of potential immune-based interventions to prevent postnatal HIV-1 infections. Trends in Microbiology , DOI: ( /j.tim ) Copyright © 2014 Elsevier Ltd Terms and Conditions
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