1. The Great Gatsby is modeled after a Greek Tragedy
The Great Gatsby is modeled after a Greek Tragedy. It is a story of lost love and loneliness.

2. But it takes place during the 1920’s– the RoaringTwenties.
Gangsters

3. Baseball’s Greatest Players
A time of:
Baseball’s Greatest Players
And Scandals

4. A time of:
Prohibition
Bootleggers
Speakeasies

5. A time of:
Jazz
Carnivals
Talking movies!

6. A time of:
Flappers
Women’s Rights

8. A time of:
New Art
Abstract:
Surrealism
Cubism
Expressionism

9. New Architecture

10. New Wealth
Automobiles
Typewriters
Cameras
Refrigerators

11. Consumption
Advertisements:
Coca Cola
Campbell’s Soup
Quaker Oats

12. World War I World War I ended in 1918.
Disillusioned because of the war, the generation that fought and survived has come to be called “the lost generation.”

13. The 1920s: Nicknames The Roaring ‘20s The Jazz Age The Flapper Era
The Aspirin Age
The Age of Wonderful Nonsense

14. The Roaring Twenties
While the sense of loss was readily apparent among expatriate American artists who remained in Europe after the war, back home the disillusionment took a less obvious form.
America seemed to throw itself headlong into a decade of madcap behavior and materialism, a decade that has come to be called the Roaring Twenties.

15. The Jazz Age
The era is also known as the Jazz Age, when the music called jazz, promoted by such recent inventions as the phonograph and the radio, swept up from New Orleans to capture the national imagination.
Improvised and wild, jazz broke the rules of music, just as the Jazz Age thumbed its nose at the rules of the past.

16. The New Woman
Among the rules broken were the age-old conventions guiding the behavior of women. The new woman demanded the right to vote and to work outside the home.
Symbolically, she cut her hair into a boyish “bob” and bared her calves in the short skirts of the fashionable twenties “flapper.”

17. Prohibition
Another rule often broken was the Eighteenth Amendment to the Constitution, or Prohibition, which banned the public sale of alcoholic beverages from 1919 until its appeal in 1933.
Speak-easies, nightclubs, and taverns that sold liquor were often raided, and gangsters made illegal fortunes as bootleggers, smuggling alcohol into America from abroad.

18. Gambling Another gangland activity was illegal gambling.
Perhaps the worst scandal involving gambling was the so-called Black Sox Scandal of 1919, in which eight members of the Chicago White Sox were indicted for accepting bribes to throw baseball’s World Series.

19. The Automobile
The Jazz Age was also an era of reckless spending and consumption, and the most conspicuous status symbol of the time was a flashy new automobile.
Advertising was becoming the major industry that it is today, and soon advertisers took advantage of new roadways by setting up huge billboards at their sides.
Both the automobile and a bizarre billboard play important roles in The Great Gatsby.

20. The Great Gatsby Introduction
The Great Gatsby, F. Scott Fitzgerald’s third book, stands as the supreme achievement of his career.
This exemplary novel of the Jazz Age has been acclaimed by generations of readers.
The story of the fabulously wealthy Jay Gatsby and his love for the beautiful Daisy Buchanan, of lavish parties on Long Island at a time when The New York Times noted “gin was the national drink and sex the national obsession,” is an exquisitely crafted tale of America in the 1920s.

21. Started writing in school - finished his first play in 1911
F. Scott Fitzgerald
Born in Minnesota in 1896
Started writing in school - finished his first play in 1911
In 1914 he met and fell in love with a girl who rejected him because he was not rich enough.
In 1917 he received a commission as an infantry second lieutenant.
In 1918 he reported to Camp Sheridan in Montgomery, Alabama, where he met Zelda Sayre, who later became his wife.

22. Fitzgerald’s Love for Zelda
Seventeen year old Sayre had an overwhelming desire for wealth, fun and leisure and correspondingly delayed their wedding until Fitzgerald heightened his economic accomplishments.
After proving himself with the enormous success of his publications, Fitzgerald and Sayre got married in New York.

23. The Great Gatsby
After the birth of their child, the Fitzgeralds moved to Great Neck, Long Island in October 1922, appropriating Great Neck as the setting for The Great Gatsby.
Fitzgerald's neighbours included newly wealthy New Yorkers. Great Neck, on the shores of Long Island Sound, sat across a bay from Manhasset Neck or Cow Neck Peninsula, and was home to many of New York's wealthiest established families. In his novel, Great Neck became the new-money peninsula of "West Egg" and Manhasset Neck the old-money peninsula of "East Egg".

24. Overview of Major Locations
The Great Gatsby

25. Themes Topics that themes will revolve around:
Jazz Age / Roaring Twenties
The American Dream
Position of women
Success & failure
Hope & sense of purpose
Conflict between illusion & reality
Lies and deceit
Facades
Marriage & love
The past versus the present
Society & class

26. Symbols Eyes The East & the West Dust & ash: The valley of ashes
Money & wealth (old vs. new)
The weather and seasons
Characternym (a name that symbolizes or stands for some aspect of the character’s personality)
• Significance of colors:
• Green light

27. Characterization Gatsby Daisy Buchanan Tom Buchanan Jordan Baker
Nick Carraway (Narration)
Myrtle Wilson
George Wilson
Meyer Wolfshiem

28. The Tragic Hero
The tragic hero, according to Aristotle, was a man (god, demi-god, hero, high ranking official) who rises to a high position and then falls from that position—usually to utter desolation and /or death.
The tragic hero’s tragic flaw (hamartia) and fate.
Is passionate about a particular issue; struggles with his own sense of integrity;
Is fiercely independent and strongly individual; is a loner (whether imposed by society or self-imposed);
Has a troubled or mysterious past;
Can be cynical, demanding, and arrogant;
Exhibits self-destructive tendencies and behavior.
Rejects accepted codes and norms of society;
Gatsby’s questo for Daisy, the uncertainly surrounding hou he amassed so vast a fortune so quickly, his aloofness around everyone except the Object of his Quest, the fact that it is not enough that Daisy pve him buit that she must also declare that she never loved tom, and his disdain for the traditional moral and social class standards of his time.
Jay sacrifices everything (including his life) to secure his “rightful” place as Daisy’s true lover. When Gatsby fails to achieve his goal—when he fails to attain the status of sole love that he believes is his, his world falls apart.