1. Great Britain France Belgium Portugal Netherlands Spain United States
Note most of S. America and Mexico colonized (Spain, Portugal) late 15th-early19th.
Great Britain
France
Belgium
Portugal
Netherlands
Spain
United States
Italy
Denmark
Russia
Germany
Japan

2. Panoramic view of the exhibitions from the French colonies, Paris Exhibition Universale 1889

3. Central African and Lapland Houses Paris Exhibition Universale 1889

4. World's Columbian Exposition Chicago, Illinois May-October 1893

5. Dahomean 'village', Midway Plaisance, Chicago World's Columbian Exhibition, Admission: 25 cents

6. Samoan 'village', Midway Plaisance, Chicago World's Columbian Exhibition, 1893. Admission: 25 cents

7. “Egyptian” woman dancer,
“Street in Cairo” Attraction,
Midway Plaisance,
Chicago World's Columbian Exhibition, 1893
Admission: $1.10

8. St. Louis: Philippine Photograph Co., 1904
Igorot “Village” souvenir, Louisiana Purchase Exposition, St. Louis, 1904.
St. Louis: Philippine Photograph Co., 1904