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AP Bennett Chapter 7 Jackson and Democracy
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Martin Van Buren Albany Regency Support of Jackson for president
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John Quincy Adams High tariffs Nation bank Naval academy
National University Building of roads, canals, and harbors
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Coffin Handbill Negative campaign add-Posters used in the 1828 election by Adams against Jackson 6 coffins to represent the 6 men Jackson had shot for desertion during the War of 1812
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Spoils System Jackson came in with the view- To the victor goes the spoils. He replaced government workers with people who had supported him He felt it opened the door for the common man to have a hand in the government
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Kitchen Cabinet Jackson had several informal advisors to his administration which were given the name as his “Kitchen Cabinet.”
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John C. Calhoun Senator SC Pushed for Nullification
Response to the Tariff of 1828
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Nat Turner Virginia 1831 Deadliest slave uprising in US
Hanged for leading the revolt
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William Lloyd Garrison
Liberator Beaten for his abolitionist views
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The Indian Removal Act Forcing the Cherokee from the East to west of the MS River onto reservations in Oklahoma Many died of sickness and starvation along the way
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Worcester v. Georgia Supreme court case which enforced the property rights of the Cherokee. Came too late for many of them “Marshall has made his decision, now let him enforce it.” - Jackson
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Alexis de Tocqueville French nobleman who wrote Democracy in America
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Panic of 1837 The US slips into a major depression in 1837 and it was a direct result of Jackson ending the National Bank
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Texas Independence Texans rebelled in 1836
Antonio Lopez de Santa Anna- Mexican dictator Stephen Austin jailed for treason-escaped
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Goliad 300 surrendered Massacre
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Alamo Mission under seize for 13 days by Mexican Army
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Manifest Destiny John L. O’Sullivan
Belief that the US should settle all the way to the Pacific
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Oregon 54-40 or Fight Great Britain Settled on the 49th
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Mexican War Nueces River Rio Grand River
Taylor forces were attacked leading to war Fremont Kearney Winfield Scott
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San Jacinto Texans defeat Mexican Army
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Wilmot Proviso Tried to prevent slavery in the newly acquired territory from Mexico Arizona, California, and New Mexico Stopped by Calhoun
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Webster-Ashburton Treaty 1842
Settled the border dispute between the US and Canada Maine and New Brunswick
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Colonization Clay Paid for Freed men to return to Africa Liberia
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