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Going over quiz.

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Presentation on theme: "Going over quiz."— Presentation transcript:

1 Going over quiz

2 Announcements Pick up a break packet on your way out if you haven’t already [You will have tomorrow’s class to begin working on it] Today: Go over quiz > Magnetism [last topic] > Go over homework (if time, otherwise tomorrow) Kaiying WON!

3

4 4.3.1 Magnetic Fields and Electromagnetic Induction
The Earth’s Shield Magnetic Fields and Electromagnetic Induction

5 First idea: Magnetic Fields

6 Making a Magnet Magnetism is a FIELD FORCE No contact required
All atoms naturally have “some” magnetism Three strongly magnetic elements IRON, NICKEL, COBALT

7 Magnetic Field Lines Rules for field line directions
Outside magnet  NORTH TO SOUTH Inside magnet  SOUTH TO NORTH

8 Magnetic Field Maps N S

9 Magnetic Field Maps S N N S

10 Magnetic Field Maps S N

11 Field is strongest at point C.
Example #1 Determine the direction of the magnetic field lines at each point. Where is the field strongest? A Field is strongest at point C. N S B C D

12 Field is strongest at point F.
Example #2 Determine the direction of the magnetic field lines at each point. Where is the field strongest? H E S N N S F G Field is strongest at point F.

13 Second idea: Compass direction

14 Compass The needle of a compass is a small MAGNET
The north pole of a compass needle … is marked with a small “N” or a prominent color … points toward magnetic SOUTH poles.

15 Earth’s Magnetic Field
The geographic NORTH pole of the Earth acts like the SOUTH pole of a magnet! Convection currents in the outer iron core produce the Earth’s magnetic field

16 Example #3 Determine the direction in which the compass will point.
S N

17 Third idea: Electromagnetic Induction

18 Electromagnetic Induction
All charges produce ELECTRIC FIELDS Moving charges produce MAGNETIC FIELDS PERPENDICULAR to the motion of the charge Magnetic field lines

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20 Electromagnetic Induction
Magnets produce magnetic fields Moving magnets produce ELECTRIC FIELDS PERPENDICULAR to motion of the magnet This causes ELECTRICAL CURRENT to flow

21 Practice

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23 2

24 Going over Homework


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