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Planning Your Fitness Program
Chapter 12 Lesson 3
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Your Fitness Plan 60 minutes almost everyday Different activities
Moderate-intensity physical activity Aerobic activities Strength training Flexibility exercises
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4 Principles Of Building Fitness
Specificity Overload Progression Regularity
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Stages Of A Workout Warm-up: gentle cardiovascular activity that prepares muscles for work Increases blood flow, Increase pulse & body temp After warm-up stretch Workout: exercising at highest peak Cardio endurance is the foundation! Use F.I.T.T.
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F.I.T.T Frequency Intensity Time Type
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Tracking You Progress Resting heart rate (RHR)
Number of times the heart beats per minute at rest Find pulse-> count for 10 seconds-> times by 6 Average = 3 mornings in row
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Target Heart Rate Zone (THRZ)
Range that should be reached during exercise Between 60%-80% MHR MHR (maximum heart rate): max number of times heart should beat per minute while exercising Calculation (KNOW FOR TEST) 220-your age=MHR (maximum heart rate) MHR x 60% & MHR x 80% = zone Recovery Time The faster heart beat goes back RHR the better your cardio respiratory endurance is
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THRZ example (Use your age not mine!)
220-30= 190(MHR) 190 x 0.60= 114(low end of THRZ) 190 X 0.80= 152(high end of THRZ) Heart rate needs to be between beats per minute when exercising
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Stages Of A Workout Cool-down: low-level activity that prepares your body to return to a resting state 5-10 minutes Stretching is important
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When will you see changes?
Average = 6 weeks
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