1. E.O.C Exam Take out your Survival Guide. Read it!
Work on a Matching Sheet.

2. E.O.C. Survival Guide Title Page Tips/Strategies People Vocabulary
Drawings

3. Tip/Strategy of the Day
Skip around!
Keep a list of the questions you skip, then go back and cross out the questions as you answer them.

4. Goal 3: Vocabulary Replication DNA is copied Nucleus
Interphase before cell division
Mitosis & Meiosis

5. Goal 3: Vocabulary
Translation
mRNA to a protein
Ribosome

6. Goal 3: Vocabulary Mutation Change in DNA
New protein = new trait (sickle cell results from a point mutation)
Environmental mutagens

7. Goal 3: Vocabulary Cancer Cells are “in the way” & “on the move”
Cell cycle out of control
Different rules
Won’t communicate
Environmental connection

8. Goal 3: Vocabulary Human Genome Project Map human DNA
Ethical concerns?
Privacy
Replacing human DNA

9. Goal 3: Vocabulary Transgenic Organism
Contains functional DNA from another species
GloFish

10. Goal 3: Vocabulary Gene Therapy
Replace DNA to make an organism “normal”
Cystic Fibrosis – give patients “normal DNA”

11. Goal 3: Vocabulary Meiosis Cell division for sex cells
4 haploid gametes
Crossing over = variation!!!

12. Goal 3: Vocabulary Nondisjunction Chromosomes don’t separate properly
Down syndrome (Trisomy 21)

13. Goal 3: Vocabulary Homozygous Genotype w/ the same alleles
TT, tt, R1R1

14. Goal 3: Vocabulary Heterozygous Genotype w/ two different alleles
Tt, AB, R1R2

15. Goal 3: Vocabulary Incomplete Dominance Heterozygote is a mix!
Wavy hair texture
C1C1, C1C2, C2C2

16. Goal 3: Vocabulary Codominance Heterozygote has both traits!
Sickle Cell & Malaria
NN, NS, SS

17. Goal 3: Vocabulary Sex-Linked Inheritance Trait on the X chromosome
Hemophilia, color blindness
Sons can’t inherit from father!

18. Goal 3: Vocabulary Hemophilia Blood does not clot Sex-linked (XhY)
More common in males

19. Goal 3: Vocabulary Huntington’s Dominant genetic disease
Progressive & fatal
Symptoms begin in 30s or 40s

20. Goal 3: Vocabulary PKU Recessive genetic disease
Can’t digest phenylalanine
Avoid certain foods

21. Goal 3: Vocabulary Blood Type Type A = IAIA or Iai (AA or AO)
Type B = IBIB or Ibi (BB or BO)
Type AB = IAIB (AB)
Type O = ii (OO)

22. Goal 3: Vocabulary Early life Anaerobic prokaryotes (1st cells)
Photosynthetic prokaryotes
Oxygen
Eukaryotes

23. Goal 3: Vocabulary Natural Selection
Organisms best adapted to the env. survive and reproduce
Bacteria & antibiotics
Insects & pesticides

24. Goal 3: Vocabulary Geographic isolation
Organisms can’t interbreed due to a physical barrier
Speciation!
Adaptive Radiation
Finches & Honeycreepers

25. Goal 3: Vocabulary
Unicellular
One cell
Multicellular
Many cells

26. Goal 3: Vocabulary Autotroph Heterotroph Makes own food (plants)
Searches for food (animals)

27. Goal 3: Drawings
Translation

28. Goal 3: Drawings
Cancer

29. Goal 3: Drawings
Gel Electrophoresis

30. Goal 3: Drawings
DNA Fingerprint

31. Goal 3: Drawings
Bacterial Transformation

32. Goal 3: Drawings
Meiosis

33. Goal 3: Drawings
Karyotype

34. Goal 3: Drawings Punnett Square
What is the phenotypic ratio when a heterozygous tall pea plant is self-pollinated?

35. Goal 3: Drawings
Polygenic
Inheritance

36. Goal 3: Drawings
Homologous Structures

37. Goal 3: Drawings
Stabilizing Selection

38. Goal 3: Drawings
Directional Selection

39. Goal 3: Drawings 6 Kingdoms of Classification Archaebacteria
Cell Type
# of Cells
Obtains Food
Neat Info
Archaebacteria
Prok.
Uni.
Either
Extreme
Eubacteria
Everywhere
Protists
Euk.
Fungi
Het.
Earth’s decomposers
Plants
Multi.
Auto.
Animals

40. Goal 3: Drawings
Cladogram

41. Goal 3: Practice Test
Answer these 27 questions:
9-17
29-37
49-57

42. 15)

43. 31)

44. 49)