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Bacteria Biology LHS
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Two Kingdoms Eubacteria Live almost everywhere
Cell wall with peptidoglycan
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Bacteria Structure
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Archaebacteria Cell wall without peptidoglycan
DNA more similar to eukaryotes than eubacteria.
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Archaebacteria
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Bacterial Shapes Bacillus Coccus
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Bacterial Shapes Spirillum
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Metabolism Heterotrophs Autotrophs Photoautotrophs Chemoautotrophs
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PHOTOAUTOTROPH Derive energy from sunlight to convert carbon dioxide and water into organic molecules.
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Cyanobacteria
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Cyanobacteria
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CHEMOAUTOTROPHS Derive energy from chemical reactions Hydrogen sulfide
Ferrous iron Ammonia
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Chemoautotrophs
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Oxygen needs Obligate aerobes Require oxygen Obligate anaerobes
Live in absence of oxygen Facultative anaerobes Survive with or without oxygen
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Growth and Reproduction
Three modes of reproduction Binary Fission Conjugation Spore formation
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Binary Fission
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Conjugation
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Spore Formation
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Importance of bacteria
Decomposers Waste management Bioremediation Nitrogen fixation Food production Human health
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Waste Management
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Bioremediation
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Nitrogen Fixation
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CHEESE
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