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Summary of Tests for Gases
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Positive Test Indicator
Gas Name of Test Positive Test Indicator Oxygen Glowing Splint Glowing splint bursts into flame Hydrogen Burning Splint Burning splint produces a loud pop sound Carbon Dioxide Extinguished Flame Burning splint is extinguished Limewater Cloudy white precipitate forms out of the limewater Water Vapour Cobalt Chloride Paper Test paper turns from blue to pink
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Order of Tests for an Unknown Gas
Step 1. Glowing Splint Splint bursts into flame: Oxygen No change: ……………….Go to step 2 Step 2. Burning Splint Produces a loud ‘pop’ sound: Hydrogen Flame is extinguished:……. Go to step 3 No change:……………. Go to step 4
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Produces a cloudy precipitate: Carbon Dioxide Step 4. Cobalt Chloride
Step 3. Limewater Produces a cloudy precipitate: Carbon Dioxide Step 4. Cobalt Chloride Paper turns from blue to pink: Water Vapour
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