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Georgia’s Constitution of 1777
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The Constitution of 1777 replaced the Rules and Regulations
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The Constitutional convention was held in Savannah
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Whig government Separation of powers (3 branches of government)
Rights of citizens to self-govern
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3 branches of government
Legislative branch (most powerful) Executive branch (governor) Judicial branch (courts) 8 parishes were changed to 8 counties
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The new legislature was unicameral or one house
Why do you think they would change from a bicameral (2-house) legislature to a unicameral one?
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Legislature Made laws Had power to appoint the governor (executive) to a 1 year term Had power to appoint judges (judicial) Executive council (12 legislators) could accept or reject governor’s proposals Why? (Maybe because past governors were too loyal to the king?)
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John Adam Treutlen 1st non-royal governor Salzburger
Helped write the Georgia Constitution of 1777 (with Button Gwinnett) Treutlen County was named for him. Was brutally murdered
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