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Graph Quadratic Functions in Standard Form
Notes 4.1 (Day 2) Graph Quadratic Functions in Standard Form
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Graphing any quadratic (x2) function,
The a value: The graph will hold water if a > 0, and will spill water if a < 0. The graph is more narrow than the parent function if a > 1 or a < -1 . The graph is wider than the parent function if -1 < a < 1 .
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With a, finds the x coordinate of the vertex
The b value: With a, finds the x coordinate of the vertex To find the x – coordinate of the vertex: IMPORTANT!!!
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The c value: - This value shifts the graph up and down
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Vertex: Is either the minimum or maximum value of a parabola
The x coordinate of the vertex also determines where the axis of symmetry lies.
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Maximum and Minimum Values:
The vertex will be the maximum or minimum value. If the parabola holds water, it will be a minimum value. If the parabola spills water, it will be a maximum value.
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Axis of Symmetry Divides the parabola into mirror images and passes through the vertex. Is literally the equation x = (it will be a vertical line for all parabolas)
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How to graph a quadratic in the form
Step 1: Find the x – coordinate of the vertex. Step 2: Make a t-chart of 5 values, with the middle x value being the x – coordinate of the vertex. Step 3: The four missing values in your t-chart will be the first two integers on either side of the x-coordinate of the vertex. Step 4: Solve for the y – values. Step 5: Plot the points and connect the dots. Step 6: Label the min. or max. and the axis of symmetry (dotted line)
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Example: Graph the Quadratic Function.
b = c =
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Example: Graph the Quadratic Function.
b = c =
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Example: Graph the Quadratic Function.
b = c =
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Homework: Graphing Quadratics (Parabolas) Worksheet
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