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Cultural Contributions
Muslim Achievement Cultural Contributions Copyright © Clara Kim All rights reserved.
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Muslim Architecture
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Cultural Blending It is in Architecture that the greatest cultural blending can be seen Already existing buildings were modified by Islamic Ideals Islamic Features: Multi-lobed interwoven arches Domes Minarets Large courtyards
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Multi-lobed interwoven arches
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Domes
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Dome of the Rock Located in Jerusalem
Rock in the center is believed to be the spot from where Muhammad ascended (rose) up to Heaven
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Minarets Towers built from where Muslims are called to prayer 5 times a day
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Large Courtyards
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Mosaics Artwork created using tiny pieces of colored glass tiles
Muslims use mosaics to create geometric decorations on Mosques
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Arabic Alphabet Arabic was first used to translate the context of the Quran (The Holy Book of Islam) Written from Right to Left Made up of 28 letters
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Calligraphy Art of beautiful handwriting
In Islam, showing living things in art was not allowed So artists turned to calligraphy to express themselves. Turn to page 247 in books
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Universities Muhammad strongly believed in the power of learning
This led to support of places of learning by Muslim Leaders Qualified physicians = treat the sick Mathematicians and Astronomers = Calculated times for prayer
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Pictures Cited Slide 2 – Slide 4 – Slide 5 – Slide 6 – Slide 7 – Slide 8 – Slide 9 – Slide 10 – Slide 11 – Slide 12 – Slide 13 – Slide 14 – Slide 15 – Slide 16 – Slide 17 – Slide 18 – Slide 19 –
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