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PTT 23FEB2016 What are the 2 ways that humans can change the traits in plants (or animals)? For your planners: OAJ #19 STUDY for Cell Biology Quiz Friday.

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Presentation on theme: "PTT 23FEB2016 What are the 2 ways that humans can change the traits in plants (or animals)? For your planners: OAJ #19 STUDY for Cell Biology Quiz Friday."— Presentation transcript:

1 PTT 23FEB2016 What are the 2 ways that humans can change the traits in plants (or animals)? For your planners: OAJ #19 STUDY for Cell Biology Quiz Friday

2 Learning goals for 23FEB2016 I can list the cell phases
I can define mitosis I can model the stages of mitosis

3 The Cell Cycle & Cell Division

4 The Cell Cycle

5 Animated Cycle

6 MITOSIS

7 Mitosis The process of cell division which results in the production of two daughter cells from a single parent cell. The daughter cells are identical to one another and to the original parent cell.

8 Mitosis can be divided into stages
Interphase Prophase Metaphase Anaphase Telophase & Cytokinesis

9 Interphase The cell prepares for division
Animal Cell DNA replicated Organelles replicated Cell increases in size Plant Cell DNA replicated Organelles replicated Cell increases in size

10 Interphase Plant Cell Animal Cell
Photographs from:

11 Prophase The cell prepares for nuclear division
Plant cell Packages DNA into chromosomes Animal Cell Packages DNA into chromosomes

12 Prophase Plant Cell Animal Cell
Photographs from:

13 Metaphase The cell prepares chromosomes for division
Animal Cell Chromosomes line up at the center of the cell Spindle fibers attach from daughter cells to chromosomes at the centromere Plant Cell Chromosomes line up at the center of the cell Spindle fibers attach from daughter cells to chromosomes at the centromere

14 Metaphase Plant Cell Animal Cell
Photographs from:

15 Anaphase The chromosomes divide
Animal Cell Spindle fibers pull chromosomes apart ½ of each chromosome (called chromotid) moves to each daughter cell Plant Cell Spindle fibers pull chromosomes apart ½ of each chromosome (called chromotid) moves to each daughter cell

16 Anaphase Plant Cell Animal Cell
Photographs from:

17 Telophase The cytoplasm divides
Plant Cell DNA spreads out 2 nuclei form New cell wall forms between to nuclei to form the 2 new daughter cells Animal Cell DNA spreads out 2 nuclei form Cell membrane pinches in to form the 2 new daughter cells

18 Telophase Plant Cell Animal Cell
Photographs from:

19 Mitosis Animation

20 Animal Mitosis -- Review
Interphase                                                              Prophase                                                              Metaphase                                                              Anaphase                                                              Telophase                                                             

21 Plant Mitosis -- Review
Interphase                                                              Prophase                                                              Metaphase                                                              Anaphase                                                              Telophase                                                             


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