1. The Epic of Gilgamesh
By Zackery B. Johnson

2. A long work recounting adventures of a hero.
What is an “epic”?

3. Historical Context
Written in BCE in the Akkadian Empire of Mesopotamia
An incomplete piece – but recreated over time
Prominent religious imagery
Source: Osama Shukir Muhammed Amin, “Flood Tablet of the Epic of Gilgamesh”

4. Storytime Part 1 – Epic Beginnings
Featuring:
Gilgamesh, King of Uruk
Enkidu, Friend of Gilgamesh
Source: Peter Kessler, General Map of Sumer

5. Storytime… again Part 2 – The Flood
Featuring:
Utnapishtim, resident of Shurrupak
Enlil, Warrior God
Ea, God of Wisdom
Ishtar, Queen of the Heavens
Source: Peter Kessler, General Map of Sumer

6. In groups: Based on the story of the flood, what do the ancient Mesopotamians believe about the power of water?

7. An agent of divine authority
WATER
Has destructive power, but can make things anew
An agent of divine authority

8. Immortality

9. Sources
Amin, Osama Shukir Muhammed. “Flood Tablet of the Epic of Gilgamesh.” Ancient History Encyclopedia, Ancient History Encyclopedia, 7 Apr. 2016,
Jackson, Danny P. The Epic of Gilgamesh. Bolchazy-Carducci Publishers, 2009.
Kessler, Peter. “Ancient Mesopotamia.” Ancient Mesopotamia, The History Files, 3 Apr. 2008, m.
Mark, Joshua J. “Gilgamesh.” Ancient History Encyclopedia, Ancient History Encyclopedia, 19 Sept. 2018,
Superstorms: Gilgamesh, The Story of the Flood.