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ENGLISH 10B LITERARY TERMS AND USAGE REVIEW SHEET
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Imagery: Words or phrases that create images in the readers’ minds and appeals to their senses.
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Satire: Writing the comment humorously on human flaws, ideas, social customs, or institutions in order to change them.
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STYLE: This refers to the distinctive way that a writer uses language including such facts as word choice, sentence length, arrangement, and complexity, and the use of figurative language and imagery.
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historical FICTION: A made-up story that is based on a real time and place in history, so fact is mixed with fiction.
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Myth: A traditional story intended to explain some mystery of nature, religious doctrine, or cultural belief. The gods and goddess of mythology have supernatural powers, but the human characters usually do not.
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Novel: A book length, fictional prose story
Novel: A book length, fictional prose story. Because of its length, a novel’s characters and plot are usually more developed than those of a short story.
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Poetry: A literature work that uses concise, colorful, often rhythmic language to express ideas or emotions. Examples include: ballad, blank verse, free verse, elegy, limerick, and sonnet.
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Prose: A literary work that uses familiar spoken form of language, sentence after sentence... this is the opposite of poetry.
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Realistic fiction:Writing that attempts to show life as it really is.
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Science Fiction: Writing based on real or imaginary scientific developments and often set in the future.
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Paradox: It is a statement that appears to be self-contradictory or silly but may include a latent truth. It is also used to illustrate an opinion or statement contrary to accepted traditional ideas. A paradox is often used to make a reader think over an idea in innovative way.
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Than: used for comparisons then: refers to time
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Their: ownership there: refers to a place they’re: contraction of they are
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To: used with infinitive verbs and location too: also or in addition to two: the number
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Weather: refers to sunshine and temperature WHETHER: REFERS TO ALTERNATIVES SUCH AS WHETHER OR NOT.
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Who: refers to the subject of the sentence whom: refers to the one who receives the action of the sentence
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Who’s: the contraction of who is whose: is the possessive case of who
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Your: is the possessive pronoun you’re: the contraction of you are
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