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Organic Chemistry Biochemistry

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Presentation on theme: "Organic Chemistry Biochemistry"— Presentation transcript:

1 Organic Chemistry Biochemistry
Unit 7

2 Definitions Organic Chemistry – Biochemistry –
The study of carbon based compounds Biochemistry – The study of chemistry in living items

3 It’s all about Carbon Symbol - C Atomic # - 6 Mass # - 12
# protons, neutrons, electrons - 6 E-configuration – [He]2s22p2 # valence electrons - 4

4 4 BONDS TO BE STABLE (HAPPY)
When Carbon Bonds CARBON MUST HAVE 4 BONDS TO BE STABLE (HAPPY)

5 Types of Bonds Single Bonds

6 Types of Bonds Double Bonds

7 Types of Bonds Triple Bonds

8 Diamond vs. Graphite

9 8 General Properties of O-Chem
***YOU NEED TO MEMORIZE Flammable Low melting point Slow reaction rate Decomposes with change

10 8 General Properties of O-Chem ***YOU NEED TO MEMORIZE
soft Toxic Not soluble in water Volatile -evaporates easily

11 Families in Organic Chem
Hydrocarbons – Compounds with only H and C

12 Families in Organic Chem
Substitutions Compounds with C and something else (N or O)

13 Families in Organic Chem
Carbohydrates Compounds with C and water

14 Families in Organic Chem
Polymers Long chains of C compounds that have repeating parts

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