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Human Body Systems Review: Second half of your notes
Structures, Functions, and Interactions
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Learning Target Today I am learning about the body systems because they keep me alive by working together.
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Let’s start with the endocrine system again…
All classes were able to write the notes last week, but nothing further.
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Endocrine Organs: glands such as hypothalamus, thyroid, ovaries, testes Functions: Controls body functions by using chemical messages from glands Interactions: Sends growth hormones to skeletal system, releases adrenaline into the blood stream to stimulate the muscles into action.
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Endocrine
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Brain Pop- Endocrine System
Username- lovinggood Password- pop
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How does your body protect itself from disease?
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Lymphatic System Organs: Tonsil, Spleen, Thymus, Lymph Nodes Function: returns leaked fluids to blood vessels and helps get rid of bacteria and viruses. Interactions: White blood cells made in the bones grow into T cells in the thymus.
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Lymphatic System
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Ted Ed Video: How does mucus keep you healthy?
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Integumentary System Organs: Skin, Hair, Nails Functions: Protects; keeps water in & foreign particles out; allows you touch; regulates temperature; gets rid of wastes (ex- sweat) Interactions: Works with the nervous system to keep you aware of your surroundings.
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Integumentary System
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Ted Ed Video-
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How does your body EXCRETE waste?
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Digestive System (Lower part)
Structures: Large Intestines, rectum, anus Functions: Material that cannot be absorbed into the blood stream is compacted in the large intestines for elimination. Interactions: The large intestine absorbs water into the cardiovascular system for use throughout the body.
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Digestive System (Lower Part)
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KidsHealth.org Video-
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Urinary Structures: kidney, urinary bladder, urethra Functions: Blood is filtered through the kidneys to remove cell/body waste. Waste is stored in the bladder and eliminated as urine. Interactions: Cleans waste from the circulatory system.
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Urinary
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KidsHealth.org Video- Urinary System
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Ted Ed Video- What do they kidneys do?
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How do our cells get the oxygen they need
How do our cells get the oxygen they need? How do they get rid of carbon dioxide?
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Respiratory Structures: Nose, Trachea (Wind Pipe), Lungs: Bronchi/Bronchioles, Alveoli Function: Moves oxygen into the body and removes carbon dioxide and water vapor from the body. Interactions: Circulatory system carries oxygen to the cells and carbon dioxide away.
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Respiratory
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Ted Ed Video- What do the lungs do?
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Circulatory or Cardiovascular
Structures: Heart, blood vessels Functions: Heart pumps blood through all blood vessels. Interactions: Highway system of the body, carries food (digestive) and oxygen (respiratory) to the cells and carries waste away.
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Cardiovascular
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Ted Ed Video- How does the heart pump blood?
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How does your body reproduce?
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Reproductive Structures: Testes (male), ovaries, and uterus (female) Function: Create a new living individual Interactions: The endocrine system regulates the hormones necessary for sexual maturity and reproduction.
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