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Agenda Warm Up- Competitive Style Discussion: The Enlightenment
The Thinkers and America Locke vs Hobbes HW: The Original Feminist
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Warm Up What is the Scientific Revolution?
What is Copernicus known for discovering? Why was Galileo persecuted? What is Isaac Newton known for discovering? What is the difference between heliocentric and geocentric theories? What happened to Galileo after his trial? Why did some scientists not face persecution from the Church? Why is Edward Jenner famous? Why did the Church have an issue with dissecting human bodies?
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The Enlightenment Late 17th- 18th Centuries
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Path to Enlightenment Age of individualism and reason over tradition
Causes: Popularization of Science Skepticism of Religion Growth of travel literature Newton and Locke
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Don’t blink, don’t blink
Locke and Hobbes John Locke ( ) Humans have the natural ability to govern themselves and promote the welfare of society. Life, liberty, and property Blank Minds Thomas Hobbes ( ) He thought all humans were selfish and wicked Without government, it would be man against man. I’m angry all the time
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Locke’s Reason Applied to Life
Remove intolerance and replace with logical thought. Nature Natural laws of economics, politics. Happiness Living by laws of nature would bring happiness. 4. Progress A scientific approach would lead to advancements in society. 5. Liberty Society should be set free
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Voltaire and Montesquieu
I bet he’s jelly of this hair Voltaire ( ) Spent time in prison for satire against the King. Wanted freedom of speech and religious tolerance. Montesquieu ( ) Advocated for separation of powers. “Power should be a check to power.” Republics, Monarchies, and Despotism Scissors have been invented bro #getahaircut
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Have you tried my social contract? It’s so equality
Rousseau Have you tried my social contract? It’s so equality Rousseau ( ) Social Contract: Between individual and government People allowed freedom will if they abide by government Only government that works is directly controlled by people
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Women in the Enlightenment
#ImStartingFeminism #Trailblazer #MenBeWrong Women in the Enlightenment Voltaire- Women are as capable as men Mary Wollstonecraft ( ) Founder of European Feminism Enlightenment was for all humans Equal rights for genders Impact of the Enlightenment Belief in Progress Secular Outlook Importance of the Individual.
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That moment when you realize notes are done, but there’s still more work
to do
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State of Nature Analysis
What is a State of Nature? Similarities and differences between Locke and Hobbes (4) Which one is the realistic perspective today?
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