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Horizontal Asymptotes
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There are asymptotes at 3 and -6.
Vertical Asymptotes Last time, we learned about vertical asymptotes, and that they are determined by the denominator of a rational function. There are asymptotes at 3 and -6.
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Determine the vertical asymptotes.
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Horizontal Asymptotes
To find a horizontal asymptotes, we focus on the degree of the numerator and the denominator. What’s the degree? What’s the degree?
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How do we use degrees to find the horizontal asymptote?
BOBO BOTN EATS DC
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BOBO Bigger On Bottom, y = O
Degree of 3 Degree of 5 The degree is bigger on the bottom, so the horizontal asymptote is the line y = 0.
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BOTN Bigger On Top, No HA Degree of 6 Degree of 3 The degree is bigger on the top, so there is no horizontal asymptote.
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Exponents Are The Same, Divide Coefficients
EATS DC Exponents Are The Same, Divide Coefficients Degree of 3 Degree of 3 The degrees are the same, so divide the leading coefficients. The horizontal asymptote is y = 2.
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Find the horizontal asymptotes!
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Quick Recap! Vertical Asymptote Horizontal Asymptote
Use the denominator of the fraction. Determine what values of x make the denominator = 0. Find the degree of the numerator and denominator. Use BOBO BOTN EATS DC to find the horizontal asymptote.
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