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Let’s Eat for the Health of It
Eating Smart Let’s Eat for the Health of It
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Nutrition 101 MACROnutrients Carbohydrates Protein Fats Vitamins
MICROnutrients Vitamins Minerals
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Recommended Distribution of Macronutrients
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Sample Calculation-Daily Needs
For a 60 Kg person ( x 2.2 = 132#) Calories : 60 Kg x Kcal/Kg = 1,500-1,800 Kcal Protein : 60 Kg x 0.8 gm/Kg = 48 gm
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Micronutrients Vitamins: Minerals Trace Minerals Fat soluble :A D E K
Water soluble :B, C Minerals Trace Minerals
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Handout with Micronutrients
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GI Tract handout
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Fruit & Vegetable “Calculator”
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Game -- Split in 2-4 teams and write down differentt fruit/veg of color: red, yellow/orange, purple
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Fruits you are eating wrong
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How much do we really need??
Dietary Recommended Intakes
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Daily Needs based on 2,000 Kcal/Day
Food Component Daily Value Total Fat 65 grams (g) Saturated Fat 20 g Cholesterol 300 milligrams (mg) Sodium 2,400 mg Potassium 3,500 mg Total Carbohydrate 300 g Dietary Fiber 25 g Protein 50 g Vitamin A 5,000 International Units (IU) Vitamin C 60 mg Calcium 1,000 mg Iron 18 mg Vitamin D 400 IU
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How are Americans doing?
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What’s Enough & What’s Too Much?
Portion Distortion
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How can we go about getting it right?
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At the Grocery Store..
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Start at the Perimeter Cereal: good source of whole grains
Canned foods: low-sodium beans, seafood, fruit (in own juices), tomato, low-sugar marinara/pasta sauce. Nuts & Seeds: Are a healthy snack, they contain good fats, but watch your serving size, they are high in calories. Grains: brown rice, wild rice, barley, bulgur, farro, quinoa, kasha, whole wheat pasta. Try something new. Beans: dried – a whole variety available, a great source of protein and very cost effective. Oils: avocado, canola, grape seed, olive, peanut, walnut. Vinegar: apple cider, balsamic, distilled white, rice. Drinks: coffee, tea, 100% fruit juice Soups: low-sodium broths/stocks, low-sodium soups Freezer: fruits and vegetables
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Where Else can you get F+V?
Farmers Markets Community Sustained Agriculture Grow your own Frozen Seasonal
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Discussion
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Fast Food ok? What about “Supersize”?
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What about Supplements?
Do you need them? Discuss Protein poders, and vitamins / minerals we may lack in: Vit D
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Eating Breakfast
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What about Cooking? http://www.whatscooking.fns.usda.gov/
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Try Something New
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Websites and Apps http://kidshealth.org/teen/food_fitness/#cat20132
My Fitness Pal Fooducate
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Thanks!! Any questions Or later
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